Magnetization plateau in a spin- extended diamond chain realized in a verdazyl-based complex
Phys. Rev. B 113, 054420 – Published 11 February, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/6hh1-8b1q
Abstract
We successfully synthesized a verdazyl-based complex, , which forms a spin- extended diamond chain comprising verdazyl radicals and ions. The magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate a dominant antiferromagnetic contribution and a singlet ground state. The magnetization curve exhibits a zero-field gap and a plateau. We reproduced these behaviors through numerical analysis based on the extended diamond chain. Furthermore, a perturbative analysis in the high-field region beyond the plateau maps the system onto an effective spin- XY-like chain, thereby demonstrating that the plateau originates from singlet dimer formation in the effective chain. These findings offer a perspective on quantum phases in one-dimensional spin systems and are expected to stimulate further investigations of spin chains with diamond units.