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Boosted magnetic fluctuations at the onset of superconductivity in UTe2 beyond 40 T

T. Thebault1, K. Somesh1, G. Lapertot2, M. Nardone1, A. Zitouni1, M. Barragan1, J. Béard1, J. Billette1, F. Lecouturier-Dupouy1 et al.

S. Tardieu1, D. Aoki3, G. Knebel2, D. Braithwaite2, and W. Knafo1

Phys. Rev. B 113, L220503 – Published 15 June, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/3hzr-5qcs

Abstract

Several unconventional superconducting phases have been discovered close to a metamagnetic transition in the heavy-fermion compound UTe2. Although suspected to be of magnetic nature, the mechanisms stabilizing these superconducting phases remain mysterious. Here, we present electrical-resistivity measurements on UTe2, with a current I∥a and under pulsed magnetic fields up to 60 T rotating in the (b,c) plane. We find that the maximum of the Fermi-liquid coefficient A at the metamagnetic transition is enhanced under magnetic fields tilted by 30∘–40∘ from b to c. The enhancement of A coincides with the stabilization of superconductivity in the polarized paramagnetic regime beyond the metamagnetic field μ0Hm≳40T. It is the signature of a boosted quantum-critical magnetic-fluctuation mode probably in play for the mechanism of this superconducting phase. This result appeals for descriptions of the interplay between magnetic-field-induced superconductivity and quantum-critical magnetic properties.

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