Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation

    Spin-fluctuation-mediated chiral d+id′-wave superconductivity in the α–T3 lattice with an incipient flat band

    Masataka Kakoi* and Kazuhiko Kuroki†

    • *Contact author: kakoi@presto.phys.sci.osaka-u.ac.jp
    • †Contact author: kuroki@presto.phys.sci.osaka-u.ac.jp

    Phys. Rev. B 113, 165104 – Published 2 April, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/2lth-6k7b

    Abstract

    We study anisotropic superconductivity in the nearly quarter-filled α–T3 lattice. We analyze an extended Hubbard model with off-site attractive interactions within the mean-field framework and find two distinct chiral d+id′-wave superconducting phases characterized by different Chern numbers. We further investigate the superconducting mechanism mediated by spin fluctuations arising from purely repulsive interactions by applying the fluctuation-exchange (FLEX) approximation to the Hubbard model. The gap symmetry obtained by solving the linearized Eliashberg equation is d-wave, which corresponds to a d+id′-wave superconducting state with a Chern number of 8, including the spin degree of freedom. The q=0 antiferromagnetic spin fluctuation, which possesses the largest spectral weight at finite energies arising from the incipient flat band, gives rise to an effective spin-singlet pairing glue between rim sites.

    Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

    Authorization Required

    We need you to provide your credentials before accessing this content.

    References (Subscription Required)

    Outline

    Information

    Sign In to Your Journals Account

    Filter

    Filter

    Article Lookup

    Enter a citation