- Accepted Paper
Photonic-computing error correction through optical encoder and decoder calibrations
Phys. Rev. Applied - Accepted 30 September, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/71gp-fpwf
Phys. Rev. Applied - Accepted 30 September, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/71gp-fpwf
Photonic processors have emerged as an attractive platform for fast and energy-efficient matrix vector multiplication. However, they are susceptible to error due to their analog nature. Here, we present an error-correction technique that implements a correction offset to the optical en-/decoders of photonic processors. Our proposed method is general-purpose, does not require introducing any additional components to the photonic network, and can address errors stemming from unbalanced losses, 50/50 beamsplitter deviations, digital-to-analog conversion inaccuracies, and any unknown sources. In particular, we show that our method is highly effective in mitigating unbalanced-loss errors, an error source that has not been a primary focus of previous error-correction techniques in photonic computing. Using this approach, we achieve over 90% error reduction in large triangular meshes, overcoming a key obstacle to highly accurate photonic processors for information processing.
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