Circular A1-mode Lamb-wave resonator with enhanced suppression of spurious modes
Phys. Rev. Applied 25, 034011 – Published 4 March, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/lzkz-z367
Abstract
This paper is a contribution to the Physical Review Applied collection titled Phononics and Metamaterials.
Conventional A1-mode Lamb-wave resonators exhibit high electromechanical coupling coefficients () but suffer from the presence of numerous spurious modes. In this study, we propose a circular A1-mode Lamb-wave resonator that effectively addresses this issue. The design transforms the interdigital transducer (IDT) configuration from a traditional rectangular layout to a circular geometry. This approach achieves the cancellation of spurious modes utilizing their anisotropic in-plane acoustic velocities on Z-cut lithium niobate, while maintaining an effective excitation of the A1 mode due to its isotropic acoustic velocity on the surface. In addition, the variation of the IDT pitch and metallization ratio along the radial direction results in the excitation of independent spurious modes that conflict with each other, further enhancing the suppression effects. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed resonator achieves a as high as 32.14% and a quality factor (Q) of 524. These findings highlight a promising design strategy for the development of high-performance, spurious-mode-free A1-mode Lamb-wave resonators.
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Phononics and Metamaterials
Physical Review Applied is pleased to present a Collection on Phononics and Metamaterials, in which diverse developments in research on sound waves are gathered to offer a comprehensive view of both the state of the art and the challenges ahead. The Collection is dedicated to the memory of Dr. Sarah Benchabane (1980–2024), honoring her outstanding contributions to phononics and wave physics. Contributions to this Collection will be published beginning in 2025 and continuing into 2026. This Collection is being curated by Guest Editors Muamer Kadic, Daniel Torrent, and Abdelkrim Khelif.