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  • Letter

Light-induced dissipationless states in magnetic topological insulators with hexagonal warping

Mohammad Shafiei and Milorad V. Milošević*

  • Department of Physics, and NANOlight Center of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium

  • *Contact author: milorad.milosevic@uantwerpen.be

Phys. Rev. Applied 24, L011004 – Published 16 July, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/g4c6-93xr

Abstract

Magnetic impurities in topological insulators (TIs) induce backscattering via magnetic torque, unlike pristine TIs where spin-orbit locking promotes dissipationless surface states. Here we reveal that one can suppress that unwanted backscattering and dissipation in magnetic TIs using high-frequency linearly polarized light (LPL). By carefully considering the hexagonal warping of the Fermi surface of the TI, we demonstrate how the coupling between Dirac surface states and LPL can effectively reduce backscattering on magnetic dopants, enhance carrier mobility, and suppress resistance, even entirely. These findings open up avenues for designing ultralow-power sensing and spintronic technology.

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