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    Transmission loss of a labyrinthine acoustic metamaterial augmented with multichannel feedforward active noise control

    Gregory M. Hernandez*,† and Jordan Cheer‡

    Gianluca Memoli§,‖

    • AURORA Project, School of Engineering and Informatics, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9RH, United Kingdom

    • *Contact author: gregory.hernandez@duke.edu
    • †Also at Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
    • ‡Contact author: j.cheer@soton.ac.uk
    • §Contact author: g.memoli@sussex.ac.uk
    • ‖Also at Metasonixx Ltd, Brighton, United Kingdom.

    Phys. Rev. Applied 25, 014067 – Published 28 January, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/crg1-lp6y

    Abstract

    Acoustic metamaterials and active noise control (ANC) are two advanced noise-control treatments that can typically offer performance that exceeds that of conventional passive noise-control treatments. Acoustic metamaterials utilize subwavelength structures to realize sound-field control, while active noise-control treatments achieve control via the introduction of additional acoustic sources driven to generate a secondary sound field that interferes in a controlled way with the original primary sound field. This paper presents an investigation into combining these two noise-control techniques to achieve enhanced noise control over a spatial region using a “hybrid” device. In particular, conventional feedforward ANC is combined with a labyrinthine metasurface and the increase in performance offered by the hybrid solution is demonstrated.

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