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  • Letter

Magnonic spin-current shot noise in an itinerant Fermi gas

Tingyu Zhang1,2, Hiroyuki Tajima1,*, and Haozhao Liang1,2

  • 1Department of Physics, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
  • 2Interdisciplinary Theoretical and Mathematical Sciences Program (iTHEMS), RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan

  • *htajima@g.ecc.u-tokyo.ac.jp

Phys. Rev. Applied 21, L031001 – Published 1 March, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.21.L031001

Abstract

Spin transport phenomena at strongly correlated interfaces play central roles in fundamental physics as well as spintronic applications. To anatomize spin-transport carriers, we propose the detection of the spin-current noise in interacting itinerant fermions. The Fano factor given by the ratio between the spin current and its noise reflects elementary carriers of spin transport at the interface of spin-polarized Fermi gases realized in ultracold atoms. The change of the Fano factor microscopically evinces a crossover from quasiparticle transport to magnon transport in itinerant fermionic systems.

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