- Letter
Highly Sensitive Temperature Sensing Using the Silicon Vacancy in Silicon Carbide by Simultaneously Resonated Optically Detected Magnetic Resonance
Phys. Rev. Applied 20, L031001 – Published 5 September, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.L031001
Abstract
Quantum sensors using silicon vacancy () in silicon carbide () are expected to be capable of directly measuring inside devices. It is a serious problem that we have to employ the excited state (ES) of with very low temperature sensitivity for quantum sensing due to there being no temperature sensitivity for the ground state (GS). Here, we propose a temperature measurement protocol, simultaneously resonated optically detected magnetic resonance (SRODMR), based on the modulation of the GS ODMR response resulting from simultaneous resonance of both GS and ES. This protocol diverts part of the GS ODMR contrast to temperature measurement, and in principle, temperature can be measured at an equivalent signal intensity to that of GS ODMR. SRODMR improves signal intensity by 1 order of magnitude compared with the conventional method (ES ODMR), leading to temperature measurements with a smaller error.