- Letter
Absence of Significant Spin-Current Generation in Bilayers with Strong Interfacial Spin-Orbit Coupling
Phys. Rev. Applied 15, L031001 – Published 10 March, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.15.L031001
Abstract
After one decade of intensive theoretical and experimental explorations, whether interfacial spin-orbit coupling (ISOC) at metallic magnetic interfaces can effectively generate a spin current has remained in dispute. Here, utilizing the bilayers that are unique for the negligible bulk spin Hall effect and the strong tunable ISOC, we establish that there is no significant charge-to-spin conversion at magnetic interfaces via spin-orbit filtering effect or Rashba-Edelstein(-like) effect even when the ISOC is stronger than that of a typical /ferromagnet interface and can promote strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. We also find a minimal orbital Hall effect in 3d Ti.