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  • Letter

Nanosecond Reversal of Three-Terminal Spin-Hall-Effect Memories Sustained at Cryogenic Temperatures

Graham E. Rowlands1,*, Minh-Hai Nguyen2, Sriharsha V. Aradhya2, Shengjie Shi2, Colm A. Ryan1, Robert A. Buhrman2, and Thomas A. Ohki1

  • 1Quantum Engineering and Computing, Raytheon BBN Technologies, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
  • 2Department of Applied Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA

  • *graham.rowlands@raytheon.com

Phys. Rev. Applied 15, L021004 – Published 25 February, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.15.L021004

Abstract

We characterize the nanosecond pulse-switching performance of three-terminal magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) driven by the spin Hall effect (SHE), which persists at cryogenic temperatures owing to the considerable assistive torque from the Oersted field. These SHE MTJ devices can be switched by current pulses as short as 1 ns with current densities <1012A/m2, exceeding expectations from conventional macrospin models. Furthermore, the pulse-switching bit-error rates remain below 10−6 for <10 ns pulses. With a realistic cryogenic memory cell in mind, we show that similar performance is achieved with exponentially decaying pulses expected to be delivered to the SHE MTJ device by a nanocryotron device in a parallel configuration. These results suggest the viability of the SHE MTJ structure as an element for high-performance general-purpose or application-specific superconducting computing systems.

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Corrections

29 July, 2021

Correction: A conversion error rendered the number for current densities incorrectly in the second sentence of the abstract in the HTML format and has been fixed. The PDF version was processed correctly, without incident.

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