- Letter
Enhanced emission at higher-order exceptional points in rf circuits
Phys. Rev. Applied 24, L061003 – Published 31 December, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/6j39-f1dx
Abstract
The Purcell effect—stemming directly from the celebrated Fermi golden rule—links the enhanced emissivity of an emitter to the local density of states (LDOS) of a surrounding cavity. Under typical circumstances the LDOS is assumed to have a Lorentzian line shape. Here, we go beyond the traditional Purcell framework by designing rf cavities with non-Lorentzian LDOS line shapes caused by higher-order non-Hermitian exceptional-point degeneracies (EPDs) where eigenfrequencies and their associated eigenmodes coalesce. We experimentally demonstrate a nonconventional emissivity enhancement (as compared with the isolated resonance regime) that increases with the EPD order . The theoretical analysis traces its origin to an -power Lorentzian LDOS line shape that dominates under judicious spatially designed cavity losses. Our results reveal a route to design cavities that do not rely on ultrahigh--factor resonators or small modal volumes.