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  • Letter

Dark-state-induced surface-acoustic-wave lasing and phonon-spin-selected unidirectionality

Changyong Lei and Jie Ren*

  • Center for Phononics and Thermal Energy Science, China-EU Joint Lab On Nanophononics, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China

  • *Contact author: Xonics@tongji.edu.cn

Phys. Rev. Applied 25, L011001 – Published 2 January, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/4ncn-37qk

Abstract

Solid-state phonon lasers are crucial quantum transducers that can couple to versatile quantum systems and yet suffer from short-lifetime states due to the noisy environment. Here, we show a scheme to realize dissipation-robust surface-acoustic-wave (SAW) phonon lasing within strain-susceptible silicon-vacancy (Si-V) center in diamond. The robustness is achieved by coupling the Si-V qubit to the SAW-phonon mode through transitions in a harmonic ladder of optically prepared long-lived dark states. Moreover, due to the interplay between the SAW-phonon spin and the Si-V-qubit spin, as well as the spin-momentum locking of the SAW, we show the phonon-spin-selected unidirectional lasing of coherent SAW phonons. Our results provide an efficient path for the robust solid-state SAW-phonon laser and pave the way toward phonon-spin-mediated hybrid quantum systems.

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