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  • Featured in Physics

Broad-spectrum coherent frequency conversion with kinetic inductance superconducting metastructures

Yufeng Wu, Chaofan Wang, Danqing Wang, Mingrui Xu, Yiyu Zhou, and Hong X. Tang*

  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA

  • *Contact author: hong.tang@yale.edu

Phys. Rev. Applied 24, 024015 – Published 6 August, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/1dsw-rpb5

Abstract

Parametric frequency converters (PFCs) play a critical role in bridging the frequency gap between quantum information carriers. PFCs in the microwave band are particularly important for superconducting quantum processors but their operating bandwidth is often strongly limited. Here, we present a multimode kinetic metastructure for parametric frequency conversion between broadly spanning frequency modes. This device comprises a chain of asymmetric kinetic inductance grids designed to deliver efficient three-wave-mixing nonlinearity. We demonstrate highly efficient coherent conversion among broadly distributed modes and the mode frequency is continuously tunable by controlling the external magnetic field strength, making it ideally suited for quantum computing and communication applications requiring flexible and efficient frequency conversion.

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

synopsis

Bridging the Quantum Frequency Gap

Published 6 August, 2025

A new device can freely and efficiently change the frequency of microwave signals, enabling communication between otherwise incompatible quantum systems.

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