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  • Letter
  • Open Access

Spin-aligned butterfly spectral map in non-Hermitian quasicrystals

Soumya Ranjan Padhi1,2,*, Souvik Roy1,2,†, Debashree Chowdhury3,‡, and Tapan Mishra1,2,§

  • *Contact author: padhisoumyaranjan778@gmail.com
  • †Contact author: souvikroy138@gmail.com
  • ‡Contact author: debashreephys@gmail.com
  • §Contact author: mishratapan@gmail.com

APS Open Sci. 1, L000079 – Published 3 August, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/bkcp-l8t4

Abstract

The non-Hermitian spinful Aubry-André-Harper model in the presence of Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling and a spatially varying textured magnetic field is studied. Interestingly, our analysis produces a butterfly spectral map due to the nontrivial extent of localization of the states in the spectrum. This spectral map also exhibits an asymmetric spin alignment with respect to the wings of the butterfly. Our analysis also suggests that the onset of such a spectral map is a combined effect of the non-Hermiticity, spin-orbit interaction, and the textured magnetic field.

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