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On the Cover

Plot of initial-velocity conditions for the capture of a fullerene molecule by a carbon nanotube through an opening in the tube wall. Red areas are trajectories leading to encapsulation. The other colored areas lead to capture, scattering within the tube, and escape, either in the backward (green) or the forward (blue) direction. Initial conditions not leading to capture are in white.

From the article:

Microscopic Formation Mechanism of Nanotube Peapods
Savas Berber, Young-Kyun Kwon, and David Tománek
Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 185502 (2002)

HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

Particle Number Fractionalization of an Atomic Fermi-Dirac Gas in an Optical Lattice

Janne Ruostekoski, Gerald V. Dunne, and Juha Javanainen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 180401 (2002) - Published 17 April, 2002

Wave Refraction in Negative-Index Media: Always Positive and Very Inhomogeneous

P. M. Valanju, R. M. Walser, and A. P. Valanju

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187401 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

Single-Photon Tunneling via Localized Surface Plasmons

I. I. Smolyaninov, A. V. Zayats, A. Gungor, and C. C. Davis

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187402 (2002) - Published 23 April, 2002

LETTERS

General Physics

Particle Number Fractionalization of an Atomic Fermi-Dirac Gas in an Optical Lattice

Janne Ruostekoski, Gerald V. Dunne, and Juha Javanainen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 180401 (2002) - Published 17 April, 2002

Quadrupole Collective Modes in Trapped Finite-Temperature Bose-Einstein Condensates

B. Jackson and E. Zaremba

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 180402 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

Two-Component Bose-Einstein Condensates with a Large Number of Vortices

Erich J. Mueller and Tin-Lun Ho

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 180403 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

Macroscopic Dynamics of a Trapped Bose-Einstein Condensate in the Presence of 1D and 2D Optical Lattices

M. Krämer, L. Pitaevskii, and S. Stringari

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 180404 (2002) - Published 22 April, 2002

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Conservation Laws for Collisions of Branes and Shells in General Relativity

David Langlois, Kei-ichi Maeda, and David Wands

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 181301 (2002) - Published 22 April, 2002

Elementary Particles and Fields

Measurement of the KL Charge Asymmetry

A. Alavi-Harati et al. (KTeV Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 181601 (2002) - Published 22 April, 2002

Ghost Fields in Classical Gauge Theories

Wim Schoenmaker, Wim Magnus, and Peter Meuris

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 181602 (2002) - Published 23 April, 2002

Vector-Meson-Dominance Model for Radiative Decays Involving Light Scalar Mesons

Deirdre Black, Masayasu Harada, and Joseph Schechter

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 181603 (2002) - Published 23 April, 2002

Discovering New Physics in the Decays of Black Holes

Greg Landsberg

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 181801 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

Invisible Charginos and Neutralinos from Gauge Boson Fusion: A Way to Explore Anomaly Mediation

Anindya Datta, Partha Konar, and Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 181802 (2002) - Published 22 April, 2002

Observation of B±→pp¯K±

K. Abe et al. (Belle Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 181803 (2002) - Published 23 April, 2002

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Resonance Transition Energies and Oscillator Strengths in Lutetium and Lawrencium

Yu Zou and C. Froese Fischer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 183001 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

Entangled Two-Photon Wave Packet in a Dispersive Medium

Alejandra Valencia, Maria V. Chekhova, Alexei Trifonov, and Yanhua Shih

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 183601 (2002) - Published 17 April, 2002

Generating Entangled Two-Photon States with Coincident Frequencies

Vittorio Giovannetti, Lorenzo Maccone, Jeffrey H. Shapiro, and Franco N. C. Wong

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 183602 (2002) - Published 17 April, 2002

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Electromagnetic-Field Distribution Measurements in the Soft X-Ray Range: Full Characterization of a Soft X-Ray Laser Beam

S. Le Pape, Ph. Zeitoun, M. Idir, P. Dhez, J. J. Rocca, and M. François

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 183901 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

Spectral Anomalies at Wave-Front Dislocations

G. Popescu and A. Dogariu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 183902 (2002) - Published 22 April, 2002

Role of the Intramolecular Phase in High-Harmonic Generation

M. Lein, N. Hay, R. Velotta, J. P. Marangos, and P. L. Knight

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 183903 (2002) - Published 23 April, 2002

Broken Symmetries and Directed Collective Energy Transport in Spatially Extended Systems

S. Flach, Y. Zolotaryuk, A. E. Miroshnichenko, and M. V. Fistul

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 184101 (2002) - Published 17 April, 2002

Plasma and Beam Physics

Linear Theory of Ionization Cooling in 6D Phase Space

Chun-xi Wang and Kwang-Je Kim

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 184801 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

Role of Parallel Flow in the Improved Mode on the STOR-M Tokamak

S. Sen, C. Xiao, A. Hirose, and R. A. Cairns

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 185001 (2002) - Published 17 April, 2002

Radiation Damping Effects on the Interaction of Ultraintense Laser Pulses with an Overdense Plasma

A. Zhidkov, J. Koga, A. Sasaki, and M. Uesaka

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 185002 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

Experimental Verification of the Shear-Modified Ion-Acoustic Instability

C. Teodorescu, E. W. Reynolds, and M. E. Koepke

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 185003 (2002) - Published 22 April, 2002

Precession of an Electron-Magnetohydrodynamic Field-Reversed Configuration

R. L. Stenzel, M. C. Griskey, J. M. Urrutia, and K. D. Strohmaier

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 185004 (2002) - Published 23 April, 2002

Measurement of the Current-Density Profile and Plasma Dynamics in the Reversed-Field Pinch

D. L. Brower, W. X. Ding, S. D. Terry, J. K. Anderson, T. M. Biewer, B. E. Chapman, D. Craig, C. B. Forest, S. C. Prager, and J. S. Sarff

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 185005 (2002) - Published 23 April, 2002

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Dynamic Topology of Fullerene Coalescence

Yufeng Zhao, Boris I. Yakobson, and Richard E. Smalley

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 185501 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

Microscopic Formation Mechanism of Nanotube Peapods

Savas Berber, Young-Kyun Kwon, and David Tománek

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 185502 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

X-ray Absorption Holography

M. Kopecky, A. Lausi, E. Busetto, J. Kub, and A. Savoia

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 185503 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

Watching Ripples on Crystals

Y. Sugawara, O. B. Wright, O. Matsuda, M. Takigahira, Y. Tanaka, S. Tamura, and V. E. Gusev

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 185504 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

Kinetics of Capillary Condensation in Nanoscopic Sliding Friction

Elisa Riedo, Francis Lévy, and Harald Brune

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 185505 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

Universality Class of Criticality in the Restricted Primitive Model Electrolyte

Erik Luijten, Michael E. Fisher, and Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 185701 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

Mode-Coupling Theory for Structural and Conformational Dynamics of Polymer Melts

S.-H. Chong and M. Fuchs

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 185702 (2002) - Published 22 April, 2002

“Devil’s Staircases” in Bulk-Immiscible Ultrathin Alloy Films

B. D. Krack, V. Ozoliņš, M. Asta, and I. Daruka

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 186101 (2002) - Published 16 April, 2002

Elastic Interaction of Surface Steps: Effect of Atomic-Scale Roughness

R. V. Kukta, A. Peralta, and D. Kouris

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 186102 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Ultranonlocality in Time-Dependent Current-Density-Functional Theory: Application to Conjugated Polymers

M. van Faassen, P. L. de Boeij, R. van Leeuwen, J. A. Berger, and J. G. Snijders

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 186401 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

Inverse Proximity Effect in a Strongly Correlated Electron System

Olivier Bourgeois, Aviad Frydman, and R. C. Dynes

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 186403 (2002) - Published 23 April, 2002

Nature of Heavy Quasiparticles in Magnetically Ordered Heavy Fermions UPd2Al3 and UPt3

M. Dressel, N. Kasper, K. Petukhov, B. Gorshunov, G. Grüner, M. Huth, and H. Adrian

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 186404 (2002) - Published 23 April, 2002

Realization of a Large J2 Quasi-2D Spin-Half Heisenberg System: Li2VOSiO4

H. Rosner, R. R. P. Singh, W. H. Zheng, J. Oitmaa, S.-L. Drechsler, and W. E. Pickett

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 186405 (2002) - Published 23 April, 2002

Coherent Electron Transport in a Si Quantum Dot Dimer

L. P. Rokhinson, L. J. Guo, S. Y. Chou, D. C. Tsui, E. Eisenberg, R. Berkovits, and B. L. Altshuler

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 186801 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

Electron Spin Decoherence in Quantum Dots due to Interaction with Nuclei

Alexander V. Khaetskii, Daniel Loss, and Leonid Glazman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 186802 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

Pauli Paramagnetism and Landau Level Crossing in a Modulation Doped CdMnTe/CdMgTe Quantum Well

F. J. Teran, M. Potemski, D. K. Maude, T. Andrearczyk, J. Jaroszynski, and G. Karczewski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 186803 (2002) - Published 22 April, 2002

Robust D-Wave Pairing Correlations in a Hole-Doped Spin-Fermion Model

Mohammad Moraghebi, Seiji Yunoki, and Adriana Moreo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187001 (2002) - Published 17 April, 2002

Response to Tilted Magnetic Fields in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 with Columnar Defects: Evidence for Transverse Meissner Effect

V. Ta Phuoc, E. Olive, R. De Sousa, A. Ruyter, L. Ammor, and J. C. Soret

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187002 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

Optical and Thermal-Transport Properties of an Inhomogeneous d-Wave Superconductor

W. A. Atkinson and P. J. Hirschfeld

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187003 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

Competition of Spin Fluctuations and Phonons in Superconductivity of ZrZn2

D. J. Singh and I. I. Mazin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187004 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

Low Frequency Magnetic Response in Antiferromagnetically Coupled Fe/Cr Multilayers

F. G. Aliev, J. L. Martinez, V. V. Moshchalkov, Y. Bruynseraede, A. P. Levanyuk, and R. Villar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187201 (2002) - Published 17 April, 2002

Defect-Induced Magnetic Structure in (Ga1−xMnx)As

P. A. Korzhavyi, I. A. Abrikosov, E. A. Smirnova, L. Bergqvist, P. Mohn, R. Mathieu, P. Svedlindh, J. Sadowski, E. I. Isaev, Yu. Kh. Vekilov, and O. Eriksson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187202 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

Segmented Band Mechanism for Itinerant Ferromagnetism

C. D. Batista, J. Bonča, and J. E. Gubernatis

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187203 (2002) - Published 22 April, 2002

Wave Refraction in Negative-Index Media: Always Positive and Very Inhomogeneous

P. M. Valanju, R. M. Walser, and A. P. Valanju

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187401 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

Single-Photon Tunneling via Localized Surface Plasmons

I. I. Smolyaninov, A. V. Zayats, A. Gungor, and C. C. Davis

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187402 (2002) - Published 23 April, 2002

Systematic 63Cu NQR and 89Y NMR Study of Spin Dynamics in Y1−zCazBa2Cu3Oy across the Superconductor-Insulator Boundary

P. M. Singer and T. Imai

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187601 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

Narrow Photoemission Peak at the Fermi Level in Fe/Cu(111)

T. Susaki, T. Komeda, and Maki Kawai

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187602 (2002) - Published 22 April, 2002

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

Approximate Quantum Cloning with Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

Holly K. Cummins, Claire Jones, Alistair Furze, Nicholas F. Soffe, Michele Mosca, Josephine M. Peach, and Jonathan A. Jones

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187901 (2002) - Published 17 April, 2002

Multiphoton Entanglement Concentration and Quantum Cryptography

Gabriel A. Durkin, Christoph Simon, and Dik Bouwmeester

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187902 (2002) - Published 17 April, 2002

Entanglement Concentration Using Quantum Statistics

N. Paunković, Y. Omar, S. Bose, and V. Vedral

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187903 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

Distinguishing Separable and Entangled States

A. C. Doherty, Pablo A. Parrilo, and Federico M. Spedalieri

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 187904 (2002) - Published 23 April, 2002

Equilibrium Shapes of Flat Knots

Ralf Metzler, Andreas Hanke, Paul G. Dommersnes, Yacov Kantor, and Mehran Kardar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 188101 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

Pattern Formation in Flowing Electrorheological Fluids

Karl von Pfeil, Michael D. Graham, Daniel J. Klingenberg, and Jeffrey F. Morris

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 188301 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

Hiding Solutions in Random Satisfiability Problems: A Statistical Mechanics Approach

W. Barthel, A. K. Hartmann, M. Leone, F. Ricci-Tersenghi, M. Weigt, and R. Zecchina

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 188701 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

COMMENTS

Comment on “Orthorhombic Intermediate State in the Zinc Blende to Rocksalt Transformation Path of SiC at High Pressure”

M. S. Miao, Margarita Prikhodko, and Walter R. L. Lambrecht

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 189601 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

Catti Replies:

Michele Catti

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 189602 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

Comment on “ Sn/Ge(111) Surface Charge-Density-Wave Phase Transition”

L. Petersen, Ismail, and E. W. Plummer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 189701 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

Kidd et al. Reply:

T. E. Kidd, T. Miller, M. Y. Chou, and T.-C. Chiang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 189702 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

ERRATA

Erratum: Solution of the Relativistic Dirac-Morse Problem [Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 210405 (2001)]

A. D. Alhaidari

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 189901 (2002) - Published 18 April, 2002

Erratum: Electron Correlation Effects in Resonant Inelastic X-Ray Scattering of NaV2O5 [Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 077401 (2002)]

G. P. Zhang, T. A. Callcott, G. T. Woods, L. Lin, Brian Sales, D. Mandrus, and J. He

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 189902 (2002) - Published 19 April, 2002

Erratum: First Measurement of the Double Spin Asymmetry in e→p→→e′π+n in the Resonance Region [Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 082001 (2002)]

R. De Vita et al. (CLAS Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 189903 (2002) - Published 22 April, 2002

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