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Antiferromagnetic Spin Fluctuations and Unconventional Superconductivity in Topological Superconductor Candidate YPtBi Revealed by Pt195-NMR

Y. Z. Zhou1,2, J. Chen1, Z. X. Li3, J. Luo1, J. Yang1, Y. F. Guo3,4, W. H. Wang1, R. Zhou1,5,*, and Guo-qing Zheng6

  • 1Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Beijing 100190, China
  • 2School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • 3School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
  • 4ShanghaiTech Laboratory for Topological Physics, Shanghai 201210, China
  • 5Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory, Dongguan, Guangdong 523808, China
  • 6Department of Physics, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan

  • *rzhou@iphy.ac.cn

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 266002 – Published 28 June, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.266002

Abstract

We report Pt195 nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements on topological superconductor candidate YPtBi, which has broken inversion symmetry and topological nontrivial band structures due to the strong spin-orbit coupling. In the normal state, we find that Knight shift K is field- and temperature independent, suggesting that the contribution from the topological bands is very small at low temperatures. However, the spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T1 divided by temperature (T), 1/T1T, increases with decreasing T, implying the existence of antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations. In the superconducting state, no Hebel-Slichter coherence peak is seen below Tc and 1/T1 follows T3 variation, indicating the unconventional superconductivity. The finite spin susceptibility at zero-temperature limit and the anomalous increase of the NMR linewidth below Tc point to a mixed state of spin-singlet and spin-triplet (or spin-septet) pairing.

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synopsis

Unconventional Spin States in YPtBi

Published 28 June, 2023

Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy offers strong evidence that YPtBi can exhibit topological superconductivity, a property that could be harnessed to build quantum computers.

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