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CBETA: First Multipass Superconducting Linear Accelerator with Energy Recovery

A. Bartnik, N. Banerjee, D. Burke, J. Crittenden, K. Deitrick, J. Dobbins, C. Gulliford, G. H. Hoffstaetter, Y. Li et al.

J. S. Berg, S. Brooks, R. Hulsart, G. Mahler, F. Meot, R. Michnoff, S. Peggs, T. Roser, D. Trbojevic et al.

T. Miyajima

W. Lou, P. Quigley, D. Sagan, and K. Smolenski

  • Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator Based Sciences and Education, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14850, USA

N. Tsoupas

  • Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA

  • High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Oho, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 044803 – Published 23 July, 2020

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.044803

Abstract

Energy recovery has been achieved in a multipass linear accelerator, demonstrating a technology for more compact particle accelerators operating at higher currents and reduced energy consumption. Energy delivered to the beam during the first four passes through the accelerating structure was recovered during four subsequent decelerating passes. High-energy efficiency was achieved by the use of superconducting accelerating cavities and permanent magnets. The fixed-field alternating-gradient optical system used for the return loop successfully transported electron bunches of 42, 78, 114, and 150 MeV in a common vacuum chamber. This new kind of accelerator, an eight-pass energy recovery linac, has the potential to accelerate much higher current than existing linear accelerators while maintaining small beam dimensions and consuming much less energy per electron.

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

synopsis

Electron Accelerator Recycles Energy for a Brighter Beam

Published 23 July, 2020

A test electron accelerator reuses the energy of the particles in order to achieve a brighter beam without drawing more power from the grid.

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