Reuse & Permissions

It is not necessary to obtain permission to reuse this article or its components as it is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI are maintained. Please note that some figures may have been included with permission from other third parties. It is your responsibility to obtain the proper permission from the rights holder directly for these figures.

Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Open Access

Polarization-Sensitive Photoluminescence from Aligned Carbon Chains Terminated by Gold Clusters

A. Kucherik, A. Osipov, and V. Samyshkin

R. R. Hartmann

A. V. Povolotskiy

M. E. Portnoi*

  • Department of Physics and Applied Mathematics, Stoletov Vladimir State University, 600000 Gor’kii street, Vladimir, Russia

  • Physics Department, De La Salle University, 2401 Taft Avenue, 0922 Manila, Philippines

  • Institute of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, 198504 Ulianovskaya street, St. Petersburg, Russia

  • Physics and Astronomy, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QL, United Kingdom

  • *M.E.Portnoi@exeter.ac.uk

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 056902 – Published 30 January, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.056902

Abstract

We synthesize a thin film composed of long carbyne chains terminated by gold clusters and study its optical properties. The presence of gold particles stabilizes longer chains and leads to their alignment. We show that the gold clusters also act as a source of electron doping, thus, changing the intensity of photoluminescence from quadratic dependence on the pumping intensity without gold to linear with gold. We also observe that the excitation of the film at the gold plasmon frequency causes the blue shift of photoluminescence and estimate, on the basis of this effect, the minimum length of the carbyne chains. The high degree of alignment of the gold-terminated carbyne chains results in strongly anisotropic light absorption characterized by a distinctive cosine dependence on the angle between the carbyne molecule and polarization plane of the excitation. This paves the way for a new class of ultimately thin polarization sensitive emitters to be used in future integrated quantum photonics devices.

View figure in article

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Article Text

Supplemental Material

References (22)

  1. S. Eisler, A. D. Slepkov, E. Elliott, T. Luu, R. McDonald, F. A. Hegmann, and R. R. Tykwinski, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127, 2666 (2005).
  2. L. Shi, P. Rohringer, K. Suenaga, Y. Niimi, J. Kotakoski, J. C. Meyer, H. Peterlik, M. Wanko, S. Cahangirov, A. Rubio et al., Nat. Mater. 15, 634 (2016).
  3. A. Bianco, Y. Chen, Y. Chen, D. Ghoshal, R. H. Hurt, Y. A. Kim, N. Koratkar, V. Meunier, and M. Terrones, Carbon 132, 785 (2018).
  4. S. Kilina, E. Badaeva, A. Piryatinski, S. Tretiak, A. Saxena, and A. R. Bishop, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 11, 4113 (2009).
  5. J. Xiao, J. Li, and G. Yang, Small 13, 1603495 (2017).
  6. R. R. Hartmann, S. Kutrovskaya, A. Kucherik, A. V. Kavokin, and M. E. Portnoi, Phys. Rev. Res. 3, 033202 (2021).
  7. B. Pan, J. Xiao, J. Li, P. Liu, C. Wang, and G. Yang, Sci. Adv. 1, e1500857 (2015).
  8. S. Kutrovskaya, A. Osipov, S. Baryshev, A. Zasedatelev, V. Samyshkin, S. Demirchyan, O. Pulci, D. Grassano, L. Gontrani, R. R. Hartmann, M. E. Portnoi, A. Kucherik, P. G. Lagoudakis, and A. Kavokin, Nano Lett. 20, 6502 (2020).
  9. S. Kutrovskaya, I. Chestnov, A. Osipov, V. Samyshkin, I. Sapegina, A. Kavokin, and A. Kucherik, Sci. Rep. 10, 9709 (2020).
  10. R. Khanna, M. Ikram-Ul-Haq, A. Rawal, R. Rajarao, V. Sahajwalla, R. Cayumil, and P. S. Mukherjee, Sci. Rep. 7, 16832 (2017).
  11. K. Zhang, Y. Zhang, and L. Shi, Chin. Chem. Lett. 31, 1746 (2020).
  12. G. Yang, Mater. Sci. Eng. R. 151, 100692 (2022).
  13. H. Hu and R. G. Larson, Langmuir 21, 3972 (2005).
  14. P. Marabotti, S. Peggiani, A. Vidale, and C. S. Casari, Chin. Phys. B 31, 125202 (2022).
  15. See Supplemental Material at http://link.aps.org/supplemental/10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.056902 for a plot illustrating independence of photoluminescence on the polarization of the excitation for nonaligned carbynes, as well as information on estimating chain length from blue-shifted photoluminescence.
  16. F. Yang, Z. Zheng, Z. Lin, B. Wang, P. Liu, and G. Yang, Sens. Actuators B Chem. 316, 128200 (2020).
  17. T. Chen, F. Yang, X. Wu, Y. Chen, and G. Yang, Carbon 167, 196 (2020).
  18. M. D. Scanlon, P. Peljo, M. A. Méndez, E. Smirnov, and H. H. Girault, Chem. Sci. 6, 2705 (2015).
  19. S. Kutrovskaya, I. Chestnov, A. Osipov, V. Samyshkin, A. Lelekova, A. Povolotskiy, X. Zhou, A. Kavokin, and A. Kucherik, arXiv:2212.12956v3.
  20. W. Gao and J. Kono, R. Soc. Open Sci. 6, 181605 (2019).
  21. W. Gao, X. Li, M. Bamba, and J. Kono, Nat. Photonics 12, 362 (2018).
  22. V. A. Shahnazaryan, V. A. Saroka, I. A. Shelykh, W. L. Barnes, and M. E. Portnoi, ACS Photonics 6, 904 (2019).

Outline

Information

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation