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  • Open Access

Dual-Isometric Projected Entangled Pair States

Xie-Hang Yu, J. Ignacio Cirac, Pavel Kos*, and Georgios Styliaris*

  • *These authors contributed equally to this work.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 133, 190401 – Published 5 November, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.190401

Abstract

Efficient characterization of higher dimensional many-body physical states presents significant challenges. In this Letter, we propose a new class of projected entangled pair states (PEPS) that incorporates two isometric conditions. This new class facilitates the efficient calculation of general local observables and certain two-point correlation functions, which have been previously shown to be intractable for general PEPS, or PEPS with only a single isometric constraint. Despite incorporating two isometric conditions, our class preserves the rich physical structure while enhancing the analytical capabilities. It features a large set of tunable parameters, with only a subleading correction compared to that of general PEPS. Furthermore, we analytically demonstrate that this class can encode universal quantum computation and can represent a transition from topological to trivial order.

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