Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Featured in Physics
  • Editors' Suggestion

Morphogenesis of Cheese Flowers through Scraping

J. Zhang1,*, A. Ibarra1, B. Roman1, and M. Ciccotti2,†

  • 1PMMH, CNRS, ESPCI Paris, Université PSL, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, F-75005, Paris, France
  • 2SIMM, CNRS, ESPCI Paris, Université PSL, Sorbonne Université, F-75005, Paris, France

  • *Contact author: jishen.zhang@espci.fr
  • †Contact author: matteo.ciccotti@espci.fr

Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 208201 – Published 21 May, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.208201

Abstract

The “Tête de Moine” Swiss cheese is generally served by scraping the surface of a cylindrical loaf with a sharp tool. This produces thin sheets of cheese that are strongly wrinkled at the edge, resembling frilly flowers and enhancing the tasting experience. In this Letter we unveil the physical mechanisms at play in this scraping-induced morphogenesis. We measure the deformation of the cheese during scraping and show that plastic deformation occurs everywhere, but find a larger plastic contraction in the inner part of the flower, causing its buckling into shape. We show that it surprisingly derives from the lower friction coefficient evidenced on the cheese close to its crust. Our analysis provides the tools for a better control of flower chip morphogenesis through plasticity in the shaping of other delicacies, but also in metal cutting.

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

synopsis

Cheese Flowers Are Shaped by Friction

Published 21 May, 2025

Scraping the surface of a Tête de Moine cheese wheel produces frilly ribbons whose flower-like forms depend on the local friction.

See more in Physics

Authorization Required

We need you to provide your credentials before accessing this content.

Supplemental Material (Subscription Required)

References (Subscription Required)

Outline

Information

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation