Josephson Junction Induced by Altermagnetism
Phys. Rev. Lett. 133, 226002 – Published 26 November, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.226002
Abstract
We study the Josephson effect in a superconductor-altermagnet-superconductor junction. We find anomalous phenomena, including transition and multinodal current-phase relations. Similar to a -wave superconductor, a -wave altermagnet can support a junction where free-energy minima locate neither nor with double degeneracy. These properties can be tunable by parameters, e.g., the exchange energy, the orientation of crystal axis, the length, and the chemical doping of the altermagnet. These rich features lead to accessible functionality of superconductor-altermagnet-superconductor junctions.