Particle Dynamics in a Diblock-Copolymer-Based Dodecagonal Quasicrystal and Its Periodic Approximant by X-Ray Photon Correlation Spectroscopy
Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 158101 – Published 10 April, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.158101
Abstract
Temperature-dependent x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy (XPCS) measurements are reported for a binary diblock-copolymer blend that self-assembles into an aperiodic dodecagonal quasicrystal and a periodic Frank-Kasper phase approximant. The measured structural relaxation times are Bragg scattering wavevector independent and are 5 times faster in the dodecagonal quasicrystal than the phase, with minimal temperature dependence. The underlying dynamical relaxations are ascribed to differences in particle motion at the grain boundaries within each of these tetrahedrally close-packed assemblies. These results identify unprecedented particle dynamics measurements of tetrahedrally coordinated micellar block polymers, thus expanding the application of XPCS to ordered soft materials.