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    Self-Induced Floquet States via Three-Wave Processes in Synthetic Antiferromagnets

    Thibaut Devolder* and Joo-Von Kim

    • *Contact author: thibaut.devolder@cnrs.fr

    Phys. Rev. Lett. 136, 166702 – Published 23 April, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/yk6r-34d1

    Abstract

    We present a mechanism for self-induced Floquet states involving acoustic and optical modes in synthetic antiferromagnets. By driving optical modes off-resonantly with radio frequency fields in the canted antiferromagnetic state, limit cycles arising from the predator-prey dynamics of the acoustic and optical mode populations can appear. The cyclic growth and decay of these mode populations induce a time-periodic modulation of the canted state, which subsequently generates Floquet states. These states appear as a rich frequency comb in the power spectrum of magnetization oscillations.

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