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Structural Reducibility of Hypergraphs
Phys. Rev. Lett. 135, 247401 – Published 12 December, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/xrn7-cz8v
Abstract
Higher-order interactions provide a nuanced understanding of the relational structure of complex systems beyond traditional pairwise interactions. However, higher-order network analyses also incur more cumbersome interpretations and greater computational demands than their pairwise counterparts. Here, we present an information-theoretic framework for determining the extent to which a hypergraph representation of a networked system is structurally redundant and for identifying its most critical higher orders of interaction that allow us to remove these redundancies while preserving essential higher-order structure.