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    Mechanism for Nodal Topological Superconductivity on PtBi2 Surface

    Kristian Mæland*, Giorgio Sangiovanni, and Björn Trauzettel

    • *Contact author: kristian.maeland@uni-wuerzburg.de

    Phys. Rev. Lett. 137, 056001 – Published 27 July, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/x1cy-w5zd

    Abstract

    Experiments show that the Weyl semimetal PtBi2 hosts unconventional superconductivity in its topological surface states. Hence, the material is a candidate for intrinsic topological superconductivity. Measurements indicate nodal gaps in the center of the Fermi arcs. We derive that anisotropic electron-phonon coupling on Weyl semimetal surfaces, combined with statically screened Coulomb repulsion, is a microscopic mechanism for this nodal pairing. The dominant solution of the linearized gap equation shows nodal gaps when the surface state bandwidth is comparable to the maximum phonon energy, as is the case in PtBi2. We further predict that, if the screening of Coulomb interaction on the surface is enhanced by Coulomb engineering, the superconducting gap becomes nodeless, and the critical temperature increases.

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