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    Probing Nonlinear Spin Dynamics in Canted Easy-Plane Antiferromagnets Using Spin-Rectification Effects

    A. El Kanj1, S. Mantion1, I. Boventer1, P. Bortolotti1, V. Cros1, A. Anane1, O. Gomonay2, and R. Lebrun1

    Phys. Rev. Lett. 135, 156703 – Published 9 October, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/vwd1-7r11

    Abstract

    We investigate spin-rectification phenomena in canted antiferromagnets, closely connected to the family of altermagnetic materials. Our results show that excitation efficiency is significantly enhanced by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. Antiferromagnetic dynamics can be detected through spin-Hall magnetoresistance and bolometric effects, with an efficiency reaching up to mV/W. The rectified voltage is influenced by the symmetry of the exciting torques, detection mechanisms (continuous spin-pumping and spin-Hall magnetoresistance), and the antiferromagnetic crystalline axis. Under high pumping power, we observe a saturation effect related to Suhl-like spin-wave instabilities and a nonlinear redshift of the antiferromagnetic resonance. These findings open new avenues for studying nonlinear dynamics in antiferromagnetic and altermagnetic spintronic devices.

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