Quantized Conductance in a CVD-Grown Nanoribbon with Hidden Rashba Effect
Phys. Rev. Lett. 136, 046302 – Published 27 January, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/vtjc-znrb
Abstract
Quantized conductance in quasi-one-dimensional systems not only provides a hallmark of ballistic transport, but also serves as a gateway for exploring quantum phenomena. Recently, a unique hidden Rashba effect, which arises from the compensation of opposite spin polarizations of a Rashba bilayer in inversion symmetric crystals with dipole fields, such as bismuth oxyselenide (), has attracted tremendous attention. However, investigating this effect utilizing conductance quantization remains challenging. Here we report the conductance quantization observed in a chemical vapor deposition (CVD)-grown high-mobility nanoribbon, where quantized conductance plateaus up to ( is the elementary charge, is the Planck’s constant, and the factor 2 results from spin degeneracy) are achieved at zero magnetic field. Because of the hidden Rashba effect, the quantized conductance remains in multiples of without Zeeman splitting even under magnetic field up to 12 T. Moreover, within a specific range of magnetic field, the plateau sequence follows the Pascal triangle series, namely, , reflecting the interplay of size quantization in the two transverse directions. These observations are well captured by an effective hidden Rashba bilayer model. Our results demonstrate as a compelling platform for spintronics and the investigation of emergent phenomena.