Open Access

Search for a Neutral Gauge Boson with Nonuniversal Fermion Couplings in Vector Boson Fusion Processes in Proton-Proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13 TeV$

A. Hayrapetyan¹, A. Tumasyan ^1,b, W. Adam ², J. W. Andrejkovic², L. Benato ², T. Bergauer ², S. Chatterjee ², K. Damanakis ², M. Dragicevic ² et al. (CMS Collaboration)

M. Dragicevic ², P. S. Hussain ², M. Jeitler ^2,c, N. Krammer ², A. Li ², D. Liko ², I. Mikulec ², J. Schieck ^2,c, R. Schöfbeck ^2,c, D. Schwarz ², M. Sonawane ², W. Waltenberger ², C.-E. Wulz ^2,c, T. Janssen ³, T. Van Laer³, P. Van Mechelen ³, N. Breugelmans⁴, J. D’Hondt ⁴, S. Dansana ⁴, A. De Moor ⁴, M. Delcourt ⁴, F. Heyen⁴, S. Lowette ⁴, I. Makarenko ⁴, D. Müller ⁴, S. Tavernier ⁴, M. Tytgat ^4,d, G. P. Van Onsem ⁴, S. Van Putte ⁴, D. Vannerom ⁴, B. Bilin ⁵, B. Clerbaux ⁵, A. K. Das⁵, I. De Bruyn ⁵, G. De Lentdecker ⁵, H. Evard ⁵, L. Favart ⁵, P. Gianneios ⁵, J. Jaramillo ⁵, A. Khalilzadeh⁵, F. A. Khan ⁵, K. Lee ⁵, A. Malara ⁵, S. Paredes ⁵, M. A. Shahzad⁵, L. Thomas ⁵, M. Vanden Bemden ⁵, C. Vander Velde ⁵, P. Vanlaer ⁵, M. De Coen ⁶, D. Dobur ⁶, G. Gokbulut ⁶, Y. Hong ⁶, J. Knolle ⁶, L. Lambrecht ⁶, D. Marckx ⁶, K. Mota Amarilo ⁶, K. Skovpen ⁶, N. Van Den Bossche ⁶, J. van der Linden ⁶, L. Wezenbeek ⁶, A. Benecke ⁷, A. Bethani ⁷, G. Bruno ⁷, C. Caputo ⁷, J. De Favereau De Jeneret ⁷, C. Delaere ⁷, I. S. Donertas ⁷, A. Giammanco ⁷, A. O. Guzel ⁷, Sa. Jain ⁷, V. Lemaitre⁷, J. Lidrych ⁷, P. Mastrapasqua ⁷, T. T. Tran ⁷, G. A. Alves ⁸, E. Coelho ⁸, G. Correia Silva ⁸, C. Hensel ⁸, T. Menezes De Oliveira ⁸, C. Mora Herrera ^8,e, P. Rebello Teles ⁸, M. Soeiro⁸, A. Vilela Pereira ^8,e, W. L. Aldá Júnior ⁹, M. Barroso Ferreira Filho ⁹, H. Brandao Malbouisson ⁹, W. Carvalho ⁹, J. Chinellato^9,f, E. M. Da Costa ⁹, G. G. Da Silveira ^9,g, D. De Jesus Damiao ⁹, S. Fonseca De Souza ⁹, R. Gomes De Souza⁹, T. Laux Kuhn ^9,g, M. Macedo ⁹, J. Martins ⁹, L. Mundim ⁹, H. Nogima ⁹, J. P. Pinheiro ⁹, A. Santoro ⁹, A. Sznajder ⁹, M. Thiel ⁹, C. A. Bernardes ^10,g, L. Calligaris ¹⁰, T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei¹⁰, E. M. Gregores ¹⁰, I. Maietto Silverio ¹⁰, P. G. Mercadante ¹⁰, S. F. Novaes ¹⁰, B. Orzari ¹⁰, Sandra S. Padula ¹⁰, A. Aleksandrov ¹¹, G. Antchev ¹¹, R. Hadjiiska ¹¹, P. Iaydjiev ¹¹, M. Misheva ¹¹, M. Shopova ¹¹, G. Sultanov ¹¹, A. Dimitrov ¹², L. Litov ¹², B. Pavlov ¹², P. Petkov ¹², A. Petrov ¹², E. Shumka ¹², S. Keshri ¹³, D. Laroze ¹³, S. Thakur ¹³, T. Cheng ¹⁴, T. Javaid ¹⁴, L. Yuan ¹⁴, Z. Hu ¹⁵, Z. Liang¹⁵, J. Liu¹⁵, G. M. Chen ^16,h, H. S. Chen ^16,h, M. Chen ^16,h, F. Iemmi ¹⁶, C. H. Jiang¹⁶, A. Kapoor ^16,i, H. Liao ¹⁶, Z.-A. Liu ^16,j, R. Sharma ^16,k, J. N. Song^16,j, J. Tao ¹⁶, C. Wang ^16,h, J. Wang ¹⁶, Z. Wang ^16,h, H. Zhang ¹⁶, J. Zhao ¹⁶, A. Agapitos ¹⁷, Y. Ban ¹⁷, A. Carvalho Antunes De Oliveira ¹⁷, S. Deng ¹⁷, B. Guo¹⁷, C. Jiang ¹⁷, A. Levin ¹⁷, C. Li ¹⁷, Q. Li ¹⁷, Y. Mao¹⁷, S. Qian¹⁷, S. J. Qian ¹⁷, X. Qin¹⁷, X. Sun ¹⁷, D. Wang ¹⁷, H. Yang¹⁷, L. Zhang ¹⁷, Y. Zhao¹⁷, C. Zhou ¹⁷, S. Yang ¹⁸, Z. You ¹⁹, K. Jaffel ²⁰, N. Lu ²⁰, G. Bauer^21,l, B. Li^21,m, K. Yi ^21,n, J. Zhang ²¹, Y. Li²², Z. Lin ²³, C. Lu ²³, M. Xiao ²³, C. Avila ²⁴, D. A. Barbosa Trujillo²⁴, A. Cabrera ²⁴, C. Florez ²⁴, J. Fraga ²⁴, J. A. Reyes Vega²⁴, F. Ramirez ²⁵, C. Rendón ²⁵, M. Rodriguez ²⁵, A. A. Ruales Barbosa ²⁵, J. D. 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Le Bihan ⁴¹, M. Meena ⁴¹, O. Poncet ⁴¹, G. Saha ⁴¹, M. A. Sessini ⁴¹, P. Van Hove ⁴¹, P. Vaucelle ⁴¹, A. Di Florio ⁴², D. Amram⁴³, S. Beauceron ⁴³, B. Blancon ⁴³, G. Boudoul ⁴³, N. Chanon ⁴³, D. Contardo ⁴³, P. Depasse ⁴³, C. Dozen ^43,u, H. El Mamouni⁴³, J. Fay ⁴³, S. Gascon ⁴³, M. Gouzevitch ⁴³, C. Greenberg ⁴³, G. Grenier ⁴³, B. Ille ⁴³, E. Jourd‘huy⁴³, I. B. Laktineh⁴³, M. Lethuillier ⁴³, L. Mirabito⁴³, S. Perries⁴³, A. Purohit ⁴³, M. Vander Donckt ⁴³, P. Verdier ⁴³, J. Xiao ⁴³, I. Lomidze ⁴⁴, T. Toriashvili ^44,v, Z. Tsamalaidze ^44,w, V. Botta ⁴⁵, S. Consuegra Rodríguez ⁴⁵, L. Feld ⁴⁵, K. Klein ⁴⁵, M. Lipinski ⁴⁵, D. Meuser ⁴⁵, A. Pauls ⁴⁵, D. Pérez Adán ⁴⁵, N. Röwert ⁴⁵, M. Teroerde ⁴⁵, S. Diekmann ⁴⁶, A. Dodonova ⁴⁶, N. Eich ⁴⁶, D. Eliseev ⁴⁶, F. Engelke ⁴⁶, J. Erdmann ⁴⁶, M. Erdmann ⁴⁶, P. Fackeldey ⁴⁶, B. Fischer ⁴⁶, T. Hebbeker ⁴⁶, K. Hoepfner ⁴⁶, F. Ivone ⁴⁶, A. Jung ⁴⁶, M. y. Lee ⁴⁶, F. Mausolf ⁴⁶, M. Merschmeyer ⁴⁶, A. Meyer ⁴⁶, S. Mukherjee ⁴⁶, D. Noll ⁴⁶, F. Nowotny⁴⁶, A. Pozdnyakov ⁴⁶, Y. Rath⁴⁶, W. Redjeb ⁴⁶, F. Rehm⁴⁶, H. Reithler ⁴⁶, V. Sarkisovi ⁴⁶, A. Schmidt ⁴⁶, C. Seth⁴⁶, A. Sharma ⁴⁶, J. L. Spah ⁴⁶, A. Stein ⁴⁶, F. Torres Da Silva De Araujo ^46,x, S. Wiedenbeck ⁴⁶, S. Zaleski⁴⁶, C. Dziwok ⁴⁷, G. Flügge ⁴⁷, T. Kress ⁴⁷, A. Nowack ⁴⁷, O. Pooth ⁴⁷, A. Stahl ⁴⁷, T. Ziemons ⁴⁷, A. Zotz ⁴⁷, H. Aarup Petersen ⁴⁸, M. Aldaya Martin ⁴⁸, J. Alimena ⁴⁸, S. Amoroso⁴⁸, Y. An ⁴⁸, J. Bach ⁴⁸, S. Baxter ⁴⁸, M. Bayatmakou ⁴⁸, H. Becerril Gonzalez ⁴⁸, O. Behnke ⁴⁸, A. Belvedere ⁴⁸, F. Blekman ^48,y, K. Borras ^48,z, A. Campbell ⁴⁸, A. Cardini ⁴⁸, C. Cheng ⁴⁸, F. Colombina ⁴⁸, G. Eckerlin⁴⁸, D. Eckstein ⁴⁸, L. I. Estevez Banos ⁴⁸, E. Gallo ^48,y, A. Geiser ⁴⁸, V. Guglielmi ⁴⁸, M. Guthoff ⁴⁸, A. Hinzmann ⁴⁸, L. Jeppe ⁴⁸, B. Kaech ⁴⁸, M. Kasemann ⁴⁸, C. Kleinwort ⁴⁸, R. Kogler ⁴⁸, M. Komm ⁴⁸, D. Krücker ⁴⁸, W. Lange⁴⁸, D. Leyva Pernia ⁴⁸, K. Lipka ^48,aa, W. Lohmann ^48,bb, F. Lorkowski ⁴⁸, R. Mankel ⁴⁸, I.-A. Melzer-Pellmann ⁴⁸, M. Mendizabal Morentin ⁴⁸, A. B. Meyer ⁴⁸, G. Milella ⁴⁸, K. Moral Figueroa ⁴⁸, A. Mussgiller ⁴⁸, L. P. Nair ⁴⁸, J. Niedziela ⁴⁸, A. Nürnberg ⁴⁸, Y. Otarid⁴⁸, J. Park ⁴⁸, E. Ranken ⁴⁸, A. Raspereza ⁴⁸, D. Rastorguev ⁴⁸, J. Rübenach⁴⁸, L. Rygaard⁴⁸, A. Saggio ⁴⁸, M. Scham ^48,z,cc, S. Schnake ^48,z, P. Schütze ⁴⁸, C. Schwanenberger ^48,y, D. Selivanova ⁴⁸, K. Sharko ⁴⁸, M. Shchedrolosiev ⁴⁸, D. Stafford ⁴⁸, F. Vazzoler ⁴⁸, A. Ventura Barroso ⁴⁸, R. Walsh ⁴⁸, D. Wang ⁴⁸, Q. Wang ⁴⁸, K. Wichmann⁴⁸, L. Wiens ^48,z, C. Wissing ⁴⁸, Y. Yang ⁴⁸, A. Zimermmane Castro Santos ⁴⁸, A. Albrecht ⁴⁹, S. Albrecht ⁴⁹, M. Antonello ⁴⁹, S. Bein ⁴⁹, S. Bollweg⁴⁹, M. Bonanomi ⁴⁹, P. Connor ⁴⁹, K. El Morabit ⁴⁹, Y. Fischer ⁴⁹, E. Garutti ⁴⁹, A. Grohsjean ⁴⁹, J. Haller ⁴⁹, D. Hundhausen⁴⁹, H. R. Jabusch ⁴⁹, G. Kasieczka ⁴⁹, P. Keicher ⁴⁹, R. Klanner ⁴⁹, W. Korcari ⁴⁹, T. Kramer ⁴⁹, C. c. Kuo⁴⁹, V. Kutzner ⁴⁹, F. Labe ⁴⁹, J. Lange ⁴⁹, A. Lobanov ⁴⁹, C. Matthies ⁴⁹, L. Moureaux ⁴⁹, M. Mrowietz⁴⁹, A. 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Muraleedharan Nair Bindhu ^66,oo, K. Naskar ^66,oo, A. Nayak ^66,oo, S. Nayak⁶⁶, K. Pal ⁶⁶, P. Sadangi⁶⁶, S. K. Swain ⁶⁶, S. Varghese ^66,oo, D. Vats ^66,oo, S. Acharya ^67,pp, A. Alpana ⁶⁷, S. Dube ⁶⁷, B. Gomber ^67,pp, P. Hazarika ⁶⁷, B. Kansal ⁶⁷, A. Laha ⁶⁷, B. Sahu ^67,pp, S. Sharma ⁶⁷, K. Y. Vaish ⁶⁷, H. Bakhshiansohi ^68,qq, A. Jafari ^68,rr, M. Zeinali ^68,ss, S. Bashiri⁶⁹, S. Chenarani ^69,tt, S. M. Etesami ⁶⁹, Y. Hosseini ⁶⁹, M. Khakzad ⁶⁹, E. Khazaie ⁶⁹, M. Mohammadi Najafabadi ⁶⁹, S. Tizchang ^69,uu, M. Felcini ⁷⁰, M. Grunewald ⁷⁰, M. Abbrescia ^71a,71b, A. Colaleo ^71a,71b, D. Creanza ^71a,71c, B. D’Anzi ^71a,71b, N. De Filippis ^71a,71c, M. De Palma ^71a,71b, W. Elmetenawee ^71a,71b,vv, N. Ferrara ^71a,71b, L. Fiore ^71a, G. Iaselli ^71a,71c, L. Longo ^71a, M. Louka^71a,71b, G. Maggi ^71a,71c, M. Maggi ^71a, I. Margjeka ^71a, V. Mastrapasqua ^71a,71b, S. My ^71a,71b, S. Nuzzo ^71a,71b, A. Pellecchia ^71a,71b, A. Pompili ^71a,71b, G. Pugliese ^71a,71c, R. 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Barney ¹³⁵, A. Bermúdez Martínez ¹³⁵, M. Bianco ¹³⁵, A. A. Bin Anuar ¹³⁵, A. Bocci ¹³⁵, L. Borgonovi ¹³⁵, C. Botta ¹³⁵, E. Brondolin ¹³⁵, C. Caillol ¹³⁵, G. Cerminara ¹³⁵, N. Chernyavskaya ¹³⁵, D. d’Enterria ¹³⁵, A. Dabrowski ¹³⁵, A. David ¹³⁵, A. De Roeck ¹³⁵, M. M. Defranchis ¹³⁵, M. Deile ¹³⁵, M. Dobson ¹³⁵, G. Franzoni ¹³⁵, W. Funk ¹³⁵, S. Giani¹³⁵, D. Gigi¹³⁵, K. Gill ¹³⁵, F. Glege ¹³⁵, J. Hegeman ¹³⁵, J. K. Heikkilä ¹³⁵, B. Huber ¹³⁵, V. Innocente ¹³⁵, T. James ¹³⁵, P. Janot ¹³⁵, O. Kaluzinska ¹³⁵, O. Karacheban ^135,bb, S. Laurila ¹³⁵, P. Lecoq ¹³⁵, E. Leutgeb ¹³⁵, C. Lourenço ¹³⁵, L. Malgeri ¹³⁵, M. Mannelli ¹³⁵, M. Matthewman¹³⁵, A. Mehta ¹³⁵, F. Meijers ¹³⁵, S. Mersi ¹³⁵, E. Meschi ¹³⁵, V. Milosevic ¹³⁵, F. Monti ¹³⁵, F. Moortgat ¹³⁵, M. Mulders ¹³⁵, I. Neutelings ¹³⁵, S. Orfanelli¹³⁵, F. Pantaleo ¹³⁵, G. Petrucciani ¹³⁵, A. Pfeiffer ¹³⁵, M. Pierini ¹³⁵, H. Qu ¹³⁵, D. Rabady ¹³⁵, B. Ribeiro Lopes ¹³⁵, F. Riti ¹³⁵, M. Rovere ¹³⁵, H. Sakulin ¹³⁵, R. Salvatico ¹³⁵, S. 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Marchese ¹³⁷, A. Mascellani ^137,sss, F. Nessi-Tedaldi ¹³⁷, F. Pauss ¹³⁷, V. Perovic ¹³⁷, S. Pigazzini ¹³⁷, B. Ristic ¹³⁷, R. Seidita ¹³⁷, J. Steggemann ^137,sss, A. Tarabini ¹³⁷, D. Valsecchi ¹³⁷, R. Wallny ¹³⁷, C. Amsler ^138,vvv, P. Bärtschi ¹³⁸, M. F. Canelli ¹³⁸, K. Cormier ¹³⁸, M. Huwiler ¹³⁸, W. Jin ¹³⁸, A. Jofrehei ¹³⁸, B. Kilminster ¹³⁸, S. Leontsinis ¹³⁸, S. P. Liechti ¹³⁸, A. Macchiolo ¹³⁸, P. Meiring ¹³⁸, F. Meng ¹³⁸, J. Motta ¹³⁸, A. Reimers ¹³⁸, P. Robmann¹³⁸, M. Senger ¹³⁸, E. Shokr¹³⁸, F. Stäger ¹³⁸, R. Tramontano ¹³⁸, C. Adloff^139,www, D. Bhowmik¹³⁹, C. M. Kuo¹³⁹, W. Lin¹³⁹, P. K. Rout ¹³⁹, P. C. Tiwari ^139,ll, L. Ceard¹⁴⁰, K. F. Chen ¹⁴⁰, Z. g. Chen¹⁴⁰, A. De Iorio ¹⁴⁰, W.-S. Hou ¹⁴⁰, T. h. Hsu¹⁴⁰, Y. w. Kao¹⁴⁰, S. Karmakar ¹⁴⁰, G. Kole ¹⁴⁰, Y. y. Li ¹⁴⁰, R.-S. Lu ¹⁴⁰, E. Paganis ¹⁴⁰, X. f. Su ¹⁴⁰, J. Thomas-Wilsker ¹⁴⁰, L. s. Tsai¹⁴⁰, D. Tsionou¹⁴⁰, H. y. Wu¹⁴⁰, E. Yazgan ¹⁴⁰, C. Asawatangtrakuldee ¹⁴¹, N. Srimanobhas ¹⁴¹, V. Wachirapusitanand ¹⁴¹, D. 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Mieskolainen ¹⁵², J. Nash ^152,mmmm, M. Pesaresi ¹⁵², P. B. Pradeep¹⁵², B. C. Radburn-Smith ¹⁵², A. Richards¹⁵², A. Rose ¹⁵², K. Savva ¹⁵², C. Seez ¹⁵², R. Shukla ¹⁵², A. Tapper ¹⁵², K. Uchida ¹⁵², G. P. Uttley ¹⁵², T. Virdee ^152,dd, M. Vojinovic ¹⁵², N. Wardle ¹⁵², D. Winterbottom ¹⁵², J. E. Cole ¹⁵³, A. Khan¹⁵³, P. Kyberd ¹⁵³, I. D. Reid ¹⁵³, S. Abdullin ¹⁵⁴, A. Brinkerhoff ¹⁵⁴, E. Collins ¹⁵⁴, M. R. Darwish ¹⁵⁴, J. Dittmann ¹⁵⁴, K. Hatakeyama ¹⁵⁴, J. Hiltbrand ¹⁵⁴, B. McMaster ¹⁵⁴, J. Samudio ¹⁵⁴, S. Sawant ¹⁵⁴, C. Sutantawibul ¹⁵⁴, J. Wilson ¹⁵⁴, R. Bartek ¹⁵⁵, A. Dominguez ¹⁵⁵, A. E. Simsek ¹⁵⁵, S. S. Yu ¹⁵⁵, B. Bam ¹⁵⁶, A. Buchot Perraguin ¹⁵⁶, R. Chudasama ¹⁵⁶, S. I. Cooper ¹⁵⁶, C. Crovella ¹⁵⁶, S. V. Gleyzer ¹⁵⁶, E. Pearson¹⁵⁶, C. U. Perez ¹⁵⁶, P. Rumerio ^156,nnnn, E. Usai ¹⁵⁶, R. Yi ¹⁵⁶, A. Akpinar ¹⁵⁷, C. Cosby ¹⁵⁷, G. De Castro¹⁵⁷, Z. Demiragli ¹⁵⁷, C. Erice ¹⁵⁷, C. Fangmeier ¹⁵⁷, C. Fernandez Madrazo ¹⁵⁷, E. Fontanesi ¹⁵⁷, D. Gastler ¹⁵⁷, F. Golf ¹⁵⁷, S. Jeon ¹⁵⁷, J. 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Vaandering ¹⁶⁸, I. Zoi ¹⁶⁸, C. Aruta ¹⁶⁹, P. Avery ¹⁶⁹, D. Bourilkov ¹⁶⁹, P. Chang ¹⁶⁹, V. Cherepanov ¹⁶⁹, R. D. Field¹⁶⁹, C. Huh ¹⁶⁹, E. Koenig ¹⁶⁹, M. Kolosova ¹⁶⁹, J. Konigsberg ¹⁶⁹, A. Korytov ¹⁶⁹, K. Matchev ¹⁶⁹, N. Menendez ¹⁶⁹, G. Mitselmakher ¹⁶⁹, K. Mohrman ¹⁶⁹, A. Muthirakalayil Madhu ¹⁶⁹, N. Rawal ¹⁶⁹, S. Rosenzweig ¹⁶⁹, Y. Takahashi ¹⁶⁹, J. Wang¹⁶⁹, T. Adams ¹⁷⁰, A. Al Kadhim ¹⁷⁰, A. Askew ¹⁷⁰, S. Bower ¹⁷⁰, R. Hashmi ¹⁷⁰, R. S. Kim ¹⁷⁰, S. Kim ¹⁷⁰, T. Kolberg ¹⁷⁰, G. Martinez¹⁷⁰, H. Prosper ¹⁷⁰, P. R. Prova¹⁷⁰, M. Wulansatiti ¹⁷⁰, R. Yohay ¹⁷⁰, J. Zhang¹⁷⁰, B. Alsufyani ¹⁷¹, M. M. Baarmand ¹⁷¹, S. Butalla ¹⁷¹, S. Das ¹⁷¹, T. Elkafrawy ^171,rrrr, M. Hohlmann ¹⁷¹, E. Yanes¹⁷¹, M. R. Adams ¹⁷², A. Baty ¹⁷², C. Bennett¹⁷², R. Cavanaugh ¹⁷², R. Escobar Franco ¹⁷², O. Evdokimov ¹⁷², C. E. Gerber ¹⁷², M. Hawksworth¹⁷², A. Hingrajiya¹⁷², D. J. Hofman ¹⁷², J. h. Lee ¹⁷², D. S. Lemos ¹⁷², A. H. Merrit ¹⁷², C. Mills ¹⁷², S. Nanda ¹⁷², G. Oh ¹⁷², B. Ozek ¹⁷², D. Pilipovic ¹⁷², R. Pradhan ¹⁷², E. Prifti¹⁷², T. Roy ¹⁷², S. Rudrabhatla ¹⁷², N. Singh¹⁷², M. B. Tonjes ¹⁷², N. Varelas ¹⁷², M. A. Wadud ¹⁷², Z. Ye ¹⁷², J. Yoo ¹⁷², M. Alhusseini ¹⁷³, D. Blend¹⁷³, K. Dilsiz ^173,ssss, L. Emediato ¹⁷³, G. Karaman ¹⁷³, O. K. Köseyan ¹⁷³, J.-P. Merlo¹⁷³, A. Mestvirishvili ^173,tttt, O. Neogi¹⁷³, H. Ogul ^173,uuuu, Y. Onel ¹⁷³, A. Penzo ¹⁷³, C. Snyder¹⁷³, E. Tiras ^173,vvvv, B. Blumenfeld ¹⁷⁴, L. Corcodilos ¹⁷⁴, J. Davis ¹⁷⁴, A. V. Gritsan ¹⁷⁴, L. Kang ¹⁷⁴, S. Kyriacou ¹⁷⁴, P. Maksimovic ¹⁷⁴, M. Roguljic ¹⁷⁴, J. Roskes ¹⁷⁴, S. Sekhar ¹⁷⁴, M. Swartz ¹⁷⁴, A. Abreu ¹⁷⁵, L. F. Alcerro Alcerro ¹⁷⁵, J. Anguiano ¹⁷⁵, S. Arteaga Escatel ¹⁷⁵, P. Baringer ¹⁷⁵, A. Bean ¹⁷⁵, Z. Flowers ¹⁷⁵, D. Grove ¹⁷⁵, J. King ¹⁷⁵, G. Krintiras ¹⁷⁵, M. Lazarovits ¹⁷⁵, C. Le Mahieu ¹⁷⁵, J. Marquez ¹⁷⁵, M. Murray ¹⁷⁵, M. Nickel ¹⁷⁵, M. Pitt ¹⁷⁵, S. Popescu ^175,wwww, C. Rogan ¹⁷⁵, C. Royon ¹⁷⁵, S. Sanders ¹⁷⁵, C. Smith ¹⁷⁵, G. Wilson ¹⁷⁵, B. Allmond ¹⁷⁶, R. Gujju Gurunadha ¹⁷⁶, A. Ivanov ¹⁷⁶, K. Kaadze ¹⁷⁶, Y. Maravin ¹⁷⁶, J. Natoli ¹⁷⁶, D. Roy ¹⁷⁶, G. Sorrentino ¹⁷⁶, A. Baden ¹⁷⁷, A. Belloni ¹⁷⁷, J. Bistany-riebman¹⁷⁷, Y. M. Chen ¹⁷⁷, S. C. Eno ¹⁷⁷, N. J. Hadley ¹⁷⁷, S. Jabeen ¹⁷⁷, R. G. Kellogg ¹⁷⁷, T. Koeth ¹⁷⁷, B. Kronheim¹⁷⁷, Y. Lai ¹⁷⁷, S. Lascio ¹⁷⁷, A. C. Mignerey ¹⁷⁷, S. Nabili ¹⁷⁷, C. Palmer ¹⁷⁷, C. Papageorgakis ¹⁷⁷, M. M. Paranjpe¹⁷⁷, E. Popova ^177,xxxx, A. Shevelev ¹⁷⁷, L. Wang ¹⁷⁷, J. Bendavid ¹⁷⁸, I. A. Cali ¹⁷⁸, P. c. Chou ¹⁷⁸, M. D’Alfonso ¹⁷⁸, J. Eysermans ¹⁷⁸, C. Freer ¹⁷⁸, G. Gomez-Ceballos ¹⁷⁸, M. Goncharov¹⁷⁸, G. Grosso¹⁷⁸, P. Harris¹⁷⁸, D. Hoang¹⁷⁸, D. Kovalskyi ¹⁷⁸, J. Krupa ¹⁷⁸, L. Lavezzo ¹⁷⁸, Y.-J. Lee ¹⁷⁸, K. Long ¹⁷⁸, C. Mcginn ¹⁷⁸, A. Novak ¹⁷⁸, M. I. Park ¹⁷⁸, C. Paus ¹⁷⁸, C. Reissel ¹⁷⁸, C. Roland ¹⁷⁸, G. Roland ¹⁷⁸, S. Rothman ¹⁷⁸, G. S. F. Stephans ¹⁷⁸, Z. Wang¹⁷⁸, B. Wyslouch ¹⁷⁸, T. J. Yang ¹⁷⁸, B. Crossman ¹⁷⁹, B. M. Joshi ¹⁷⁹, C. Kapsiak ¹⁷⁹, M. Krohn ¹⁷⁹, D. Mahon ¹⁷⁹, J. Mans ¹⁷⁹, B. Marzocchi ¹⁷⁹, M. Revering ¹⁷⁹, R. Rusack ¹⁷⁹, R. Saradhy ¹⁷⁹, N. Strobbe ¹⁷⁹, K. Bloom ¹⁸⁰, D. R. Claes ¹⁸⁰, G. Haza ¹⁸⁰, J. Hossain ¹⁸⁰, C. Joo ¹⁸⁰, I. Kravchenko ¹⁸⁰, J. E. Siado ¹⁸⁰, W. Tabb ¹⁸⁰, A. Vagnerini ¹⁸⁰, A. Wightman ¹⁸⁰, F. Yan ¹⁸⁰, D. Yu ¹⁸⁰, H. Bandyopadhyay ¹⁸¹, L. Hay ¹⁸¹, H. w. Hsia ¹⁸¹, I. Iashvili ¹⁸¹, A. Kalogeropoulos ¹⁸¹, A. Kharchilava ¹⁸¹, M. Morris ¹⁸¹, D. Nguyen ¹⁸¹, S. Rappoccio ¹⁸¹, H. Rejeb Sfar¹⁸¹, A. Williams ¹⁸¹, P. Young ¹⁸¹, G. Alverson ¹⁸², E. Barberis ¹⁸², J. Bonilla ¹⁸², B. Bylsma¹⁸², M. Campana ¹⁸², J. Dervan ¹⁸², Y. Haddad ¹⁸², Y. Han ¹⁸², I. Israr ¹⁸², A. Krishna ¹⁸², J. Li ¹⁸², M. Lu ¹⁸², G. Madigan ¹⁸², R. Mccarthy ¹⁸², D. M. Morse ¹⁸², V. Nguyen ¹⁸², T. Orimoto ¹⁸², A. Parker ¹⁸², L. Skinnari ¹⁸², D. Wood ¹⁸², J. Bueghly¹⁸³, S. Dittmer ¹⁸³, K. A. Hahn ¹⁸³, Y. Liu ¹⁸³, M. Mcginnis ¹⁸³, Y. Miao ¹⁸³, D. G. Monk ¹⁸³, M. H. Schmitt ¹⁸³, A. Taliercio ¹⁸³, M. Velasco¹⁸³, G. Agarwal ¹⁸⁴, R. Band ¹⁸⁴, R. Bucci¹⁸⁴, S. Castells ¹⁸⁴, A. Das ¹⁸⁴, R. Goldouzian ¹⁸⁴, M. Hildreth ¹⁸⁴, K. W. Ho ¹⁸⁴, K. Hurtado Anampa ¹⁸⁴, T. Ivanov ¹⁸⁴, C. Jessop ¹⁸⁴, K. Lannon ¹⁸⁴, J. Lawrence ¹⁸⁴, N. Loukas ¹⁸⁴, L. Lutton ¹⁸⁴, J. Mariano¹⁸⁴, N. Marinelli¹⁸⁴, I. Mcalister¹⁸⁴, T. McCauley ¹⁸⁴, C. Mcgrady ¹⁸⁴, C. Moore ¹⁸⁴, Y. Musienko ^184,ggg, H. Nelson ¹⁸⁴, M. Osherson ¹⁸⁴, A. Piccinelli ¹⁸⁴, R. Ruchti ¹⁸⁴, A. Townsend ¹⁸⁴, Y. Wan¹⁸⁴, M. Wayne ¹⁸⁴, H. Yockey¹⁸⁴, M. Zarucki ¹⁸⁴, L. Zygala ¹⁸⁴, A. Basnet ¹⁸⁵, M. Carrigan ¹⁸⁵, L. S. Durkin ¹⁸⁵, C. Hill ¹⁸⁵, M. Joyce ¹⁸⁵, M. Nunez Ornelas ¹⁸⁵, K. Wei¹⁸⁵, D. A. Wenzl¹⁸⁵, B. L. Winer ¹⁸⁵, B. R. Yates ¹⁸⁵, H. Bouchamaoui ¹⁸⁶, K. Coldham¹⁸⁶, P. Das ¹⁸⁶, G. Dezoort ¹⁸⁶, P. Elmer ¹⁸⁶, A. Frankenthal ¹⁸⁶, B. Greenberg ¹⁸⁶, N. Haubrich ¹⁸⁶, K. Kennedy¹⁸⁶, G. Kopp ¹⁸⁶, S. Kwan ¹⁸⁶, D. Lange ¹⁸⁶, A. Loeliger ¹⁸⁶, D. Marlow ¹⁸⁶, I. Ojalvo ¹⁸⁶, J. Olsen ¹⁸⁶, D. Stickland ¹⁸⁶, C. Tully ¹⁸⁶, L. H. Vage¹⁸⁶, S. Malik ¹⁸⁷, R. Sharma¹⁸⁷, A. S. Bakshi ¹⁸⁸, S. Chandra ¹⁸⁸, R. Chawla ¹⁸⁸, A. Gu ¹⁸⁸, L. Gutay¹⁸⁸, M. Jones ¹⁸⁸, A. W. Jung ¹⁸⁸, A. M. Koshy¹⁸⁸, M. Liu ¹⁸⁸, G. Negro ¹⁸⁸, N. Neumeister ¹⁸⁸, G. Paspalaki ¹⁸⁸, S. Piperov ¹⁸⁸, V. Scheurer¹⁸⁸, J. F. Schulte ¹⁸⁸, M. Stojanovic ¹⁸⁸, J. Thieman ¹⁸⁸, A. K. Virdi ¹⁸⁸, F. Wang ¹⁸⁸, A. Wildridge ¹⁸⁸, W. Xie ¹⁸⁸, Y. Yao ¹⁸⁸, J. Dolen ¹⁸⁹, N. Parashar ¹⁸⁹, A. Pathak ¹⁸⁹, D. Acosta ¹⁹⁰, T. Carnahan ¹⁹⁰, K. M. Ecklund ¹⁹⁰, P. J. Fernández Manteca ¹⁹⁰, S. Freed¹⁹⁰, P. Gardner¹⁹⁰, F. J. M. Geurts ¹⁹⁰, I. Krommydas ¹⁹⁰, W. Li ¹⁹⁰, J. Lin ¹⁹⁰, O. Miguel Colin ¹⁹⁰, B. P. Padley ¹⁹⁰, R. Redjimi¹⁹⁰, J. Rotter ¹⁹⁰, E. Yigitbasi ¹⁹⁰, Y. Zhang ¹⁹⁰, A. Bodek ¹⁹¹, P. de Barbaro ¹⁹¹, R. Demina ¹⁹¹, J. L. Dulemba ¹⁹¹, A. Garcia-Bellido ¹⁹¹, O. Hindrichs ¹⁹¹, A. Khukhunaishvili ¹⁹¹, N. Parmar ¹⁹¹, P. Parygin ^191,xxxx, R. Taus ¹⁹¹, B. Chiarito¹⁹², J. P. Chou ¹⁹², S. V. Clark ¹⁹², D. Gadkari ¹⁹², Y. Gershtein ¹⁹², E. Halkiadakis ¹⁹², M. Heindl ¹⁹², C. Houghton ¹⁹², D. Jaroslawski ¹⁹², S. Konstantinou ¹⁹², I. Laflotte ¹⁹², A. Lath ¹⁹², R. Montalvo¹⁹², K. Nash¹⁹², J. Reichert ¹⁹², H. Routray ¹⁹², P. Saha ¹⁹², S. Salur ¹⁹², S. Schnetzer¹⁹², S. Somalwar ¹⁹², R. Stone ¹⁹², S. A. Thayil ¹⁹², S. Thomas¹⁹², J. Vora ¹⁹², H. Wang ¹⁹², D. Ally ¹⁹³, A. G. Delannoy ¹⁹³, S. Fiorendi ¹⁹³, S. Higginbotham ¹⁹³, T. Holmes ¹⁹³, A. R. Kanuganti ¹⁹³, N. Karunarathna ¹⁹³, L. Lee ¹⁹³, E. Nibigira ¹⁹³, S. Spanier ¹⁹³, D. Aebi ¹⁹⁴, M. Ahmad ¹⁹⁴, T. Akhter ¹⁹⁴, K. Androsov ^194,sss, O. Bouhali ^194,yyyy, R. Eusebi ¹⁹⁴, J. Gilmore ¹⁹⁴, T. Huang ¹⁹⁴, T. Kamon ^194,zzzz, H. Kim ¹⁹⁴, S. Luo ¹⁹⁴, R. Mueller ¹⁹⁴, D. Overton ¹⁹⁴, D. Rathjens ¹⁹⁴, A. Safonov ¹⁹⁴, N. Akchurin ¹⁹⁵, J. Damgov ¹⁹⁵, N. Gogate ¹⁹⁵, V. Hegde ¹⁹⁵, A. Hussain ¹⁹⁵, Y. Kazhykarim¹⁹⁵, K. Lamichhane ¹⁹⁵, S. W. Lee ¹⁹⁵, A. Mankel ¹⁹⁵, T. Peltola ¹⁹⁵, I. Volobouev ¹⁹⁵, E. Appelt ¹⁹⁶, Y. Chen ¹⁹⁶, S. Greene¹⁹⁶, A. Gurrola ¹⁹⁶, W. Johns ¹⁹⁶, R. Kunnawalkam Elayavalli ¹⁹⁶, A. Melo ¹⁹⁶, F. Romeo ¹⁹⁶, P. Sheldon ¹⁹⁶, S. Tuo ¹⁹⁶, J. Velkovska ¹⁹⁶, J. Viinikainen ¹⁹⁶, B. Cardwell ¹⁹⁷, H. Chung¹⁹⁷, B. Cox ¹⁹⁷, J. Hakala ¹⁹⁷, R. Hirosky ¹⁹⁷, A. Ledovskoy ¹⁹⁷, C. Neu ¹⁹⁷, S. Bhattacharya ¹⁹⁸, P. E. Karchin ¹⁹⁸, A. Aravind ¹⁹⁹, S. Banerjee ¹⁹⁹, K. Black ¹⁹⁹, T. Bose ¹⁹⁹, E. Chavez ¹⁹⁹, S. Dasu ¹⁹⁹, P. Everaerts ¹⁹⁹, C. Galloni¹⁹⁹, H. He ¹⁹⁹, M. Herndon ¹⁹⁹, A. Herve ¹⁹⁹, C. K. Koraka ¹⁹⁹, A. Lanaro¹⁹⁹, R. Loveless ¹⁹⁹, J. Madhusudanan Sreekala ¹⁹⁹, A. Mallampalli ¹⁹⁹, A. Mohammadi ¹⁹⁹, S. Mondal¹⁹⁹, G. Parida ¹⁹⁹, L. Pétré ¹⁹⁹, D. Pinna¹⁹⁹, A. Savin¹⁹⁹, V. Shang ¹⁹⁹, V. Sharma ¹⁹⁹, W. H. Smith ¹⁹⁹, D. Teague¹⁹⁹, H. F. Tsoi ¹⁹⁹, W. Vetens ¹⁹⁹, and A. Warden ¹⁹⁹ (CMS Collaboration)

¹Yerevan Physics Institute, Yerevan, Armenia
²Institut für Hochenergiephysik, Vienna, Austria
³Universiteit Antwerpen, Antwerpen, Belgium
⁴Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussel, Belgium
⁵Université Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium
⁶Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
⁷Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
⁸Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
⁹Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
¹⁰Universidade Estadual Paulista, Universidade Federal do ABC, São Paulo, Brazil
¹¹Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria
¹²University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria
¹³Instituto De Alta Investigación, Universidad de Tarapacá, Casilla 7 D, Arica, Chile
¹⁴Beihang University, Beijing, China
¹⁵Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
¹⁶Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing, China
¹⁷State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University, Beijing, China
¹⁸Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nuclear Science and Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory of Quantum Matter, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China
¹⁹Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China
²⁰University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
²¹Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China
²²Institute of Modern Physics and Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE)—Fudan University, Shanghai, China
²³Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
²⁴Universidad de Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia
²⁵Universidad de Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia
²⁶University of Split, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, Split, Croatia
²⁷University of Split, Faculty of Science, Split, Croatia
²⁸Institute Rudjer Boskovic, Zagreb, Croatia
²⁹University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus
³⁰Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
³¹Escuela Politecnica Nacional, Quito, Ecuador
³²Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador
³³Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt, Egyptian Network of High Energy Physics, Cairo, Egypt
³⁴Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU), Fayoum University, El-Fayoum, Egypt
³⁵National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia
³⁶Department of Physics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
³⁷Helsinki Institute of Physics, Helsinki, Finland
³⁸Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology, Lappeenranta, Finland
³⁹IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
⁴⁰Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet, CNRS/IN2P3, Ecole Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Palaiseau, France
⁴¹Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, Strasbourg, France
⁴²Centre de Calcul de l’Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules, CNRS/IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France
⁴³Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I), Villeurbanne, France
⁴⁴Georgian Technical University, Tbilisi, Georgia
⁴⁵RWTH Aachen University, I. Physikalisches Institut, Aachen, Germany
⁴⁶RWTH Aachen University, III. Physikalisches Institut A, Aachen, Germany
⁴⁷RWTH Aachen University, III. Physikalisches Institut B, Aachen, Germany
⁴⁸Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, Hamburg, Germany
⁴⁹University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
⁵⁰Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie, Karlsruhe, Germany
⁵¹Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics (INPP), NCSR Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece
⁵²National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
⁵³National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece
⁵⁴University of Ioánnina, Ioánnina, Greece
⁵⁵HUN-REN Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Budapest, Hungary
⁵⁶MTA-ELTE Lendület CMS Particle and Nuclear Physics Group, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
⁵⁷Faculty of Informatics, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
⁵⁸HUN-REN ATOMKI—Institute of Nuclear Research, Debrecen, Hungary
⁵⁹Karoly Robert Campus, MATE Institute of Technology, Gyongyos, Hungary
⁶⁰Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
⁶¹University of Delhi, Delhi, India
⁶²Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, HBNI, Kolkata, India
⁶³Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Madras, India
⁶⁴Tata Institute of Fundamental Research-A, Mumbai, India
⁶⁵Tata Institute of Fundamental Research-B, Mumbai, India
⁶⁶National Institute of Science Education and Research, An OCC of Homi Bhabha National Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
⁶⁷Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Pune, India
⁶⁸Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran
⁶⁹Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM), Tehran, Iran
⁷⁰University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
^71aINFN Sezione di Bari, Bari, Italy
^71bUniversità di Bari, Bari, Italy
^71cPolitecnico di Bari, Bari, Italy
^72aINFN Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
^72bUniversità di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
^73aINFN Sezione di Catania, Catania, Italy
^73bUniversità di Catania, Catania, Italy
^74aINFN Sezione di Firenze, Firenze, Italy
^74bUniversità di Firenze, Firenze, Italy
⁷⁵INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
^76aINFN Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy
^76bUniversità di Genova, Genova, Italy
^77aINFN Sezione di Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy
^77bUniversità di Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy
^78aINFN Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
^78bUniversità di Napoli ‘Federico II’, Napoli, Italy
^78cUniversità della Basilicata, Potenza, Italy
^78dScuola Superiore Meridionale (SSM), Napoli, Italy
^79aINFN Sezione di Padova, Padova, Italy
^79bUniversità di Padova, Padova, Italy
^79cUniversità di Trento, Trento, Italy
^80aINFN Sezione di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
^80bUniversità di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
^81aINFN Sezione di Perugia, Perugia, Italy
^81bUniversità di Perugia, Perugia, Italy
^82aINFN Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
^82bUniversità di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
^82cScuola Normale Superiore di Pisa, Pisa, Italy
^82dUniversità di Siena, Siena, Italy
^83aINFN Sezione di Roma, Roma, Italy
^83bSapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy
^84aINFN Sezione di Torino, Torino, Italy
^84bUniversità di Torino, Torino, Italy
^84cUniversità del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy
^85aINFN Sezione di Trieste, Trieste, Italy
^85bUniversità di Trieste, Trieste, Italy
⁸⁶Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
⁸⁷Department of Mathematics and Physics—GWNU, Gangneung, Korea
⁸⁸Chonnam National University, Institute for Universe and Elementary Particles, Kwangju, Korea
⁸⁹Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea
⁹⁰Korea University, Seoul, Korea
⁹¹Kyung Hee University, Department of Physics, Seoul, Korea
⁹²Sejong University, Seoul, Korea
⁹³Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
⁹⁴University of Seoul, Seoul, Korea
⁹⁵Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Seoul, Korea
⁹⁶Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea
⁹⁷College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East (AUM), Dasman, Kuwait
⁹⁸Kuwait University—College of Science—Department of Physics, Safat, Kuwait
⁹⁹Riga Technical University, Riga, Latvia
¹⁰⁰University of Latvia (LU), Riga, Latvia
¹⁰¹Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania
¹⁰²National Centre for Particle Physics, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
¹⁰³Universidad de Sonora (UNISON), Hermosillo, Mexico
¹⁰⁴Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Mexico City, Mexico
¹⁰⁵Universidad Iberoamericana, Mexico City, Mexico
¹⁰⁶Benemerita Universidad Autonoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
¹⁰⁷University of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro
¹⁰⁸University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
¹⁰⁹National Centre for Physics, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
¹¹⁰AGH University of Krakow, Krakow, Poland
¹¹¹National Centre for Nuclear Research, Swierk, Poland
¹¹²Institute of Experimental Physics, Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
¹¹³Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
¹¹⁴Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas, Lisboa, Portugal
¹¹⁵Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia
¹¹⁶Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
¹¹⁷Institute for Nuclear Research, Moscow, Russia
¹¹⁸Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow, Russia
¹¹⁹National Research Center ‘Kurchatov Institute’, Moscow, Russia
¹²⁰National Research Nuclear University ‘Moscow Engineering Physics Institute’ (MEPhI), Moscow, Russia
¹²¹P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia
¹²²Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
¹²³Novosibirsk State University (NSU), Novosibirsk, Russia
¹²⁴Institute for High Energy Physics of National Research Centre ‘Kurchatov Institute’, Protvino, Russia
¹²⁵National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, Russia
¹²⁶Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia
¹²⁷Faculty of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
¹²⁸VINCA Institute of Nuclear Sciences, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
¹²⁹Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
¹³⁰Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
¹³¹Universidad de Oviedo, Instituto Universitario de Ciencias y Tecnologías Espaciales de Asturias (ICTEA), Oviedo, Spain
¹³²Instituto de Física de Cantabria (IFCA), CSIC-Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain
¹³³University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka
¹³⁴University of Ruhuna, Department of Physics, Matara, Sri Lanka
¹³⁵CERN, European Organization for Nuclear Research, Geneva, Switzerland
¹³⁶PSI Center for Neutron and Muon Sciences, Villigen, Switzerland
¹³⁷ETH Zurich—Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics (IPA), Zurich, Switzerland
¹³⁸Universität Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland
¹³⁹National Central University, Chung-Li, Taiwan
¹⁴⁰National Taiwan University (NTU), Taipei, Taiwan
¹⁴¹High Energy Physics Research Unit, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
¹⁴²Çukurova University, Physics Department, Science and Art Faculty, Adana, Turkey
¹⁴³Middle East Technical University, Physics Department, Ankara, Turkey
¹⁴⁴Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey
¹⁴⁵Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
¹⁴⁶Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey
¹⁴⁷Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey
¹⁴⁸Institute for Scintillation Materials of National Academy of Science of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine
¹⁴⁹National Science Centre, Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology, Kharkiv, Ukraine
¹⁵⁰University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
¹⁵¹Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
¹⁵²Imperial College, London, United Kingdom
¹⁵³Brunel University, Uxbridge, United Kingdom
¹⁵⁴Baylor University, Waco, Texas, USA
¹⁵⁵Catholic University of America, Washington, DC, USA
¹⁵⁶The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, USA
¹⁵⁷Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
¹⁵⁸Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA
¹⁵⁹University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA
¹⁶⁰University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA
¹⁶¹University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California, USA
¹⁶²University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA
¹⁶³University of California, Santa Barbara—Department of Physics, Santa Barbara, California, USA
¹⁶⁴California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA
¹⁶⁵Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
¹⁶⁶University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, USA
¹⁶⁷Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA
¹⁶⁸Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois, USA
¹⁶⁹University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA
¹⁷⁰Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA
¹⁷¹Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, Florida, USA
¹⁷²University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA
¹⁷³The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
¹⁷⁴Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
¹⁷⁵The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA
¹⁷⁶Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA
¹⁷⁷University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA
¹⁷⁸Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
¹⁷⁹University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA
¹⁸⁰University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA
¹⁸¹State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA
¹⁸²Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
¹⁸³Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA
¹⁸⁴University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA
¹⁸⁵The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
¹⁸⁶Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA
¹⁸⁷University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, Puerto Rico, USA
¹⁸⁸Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA
¹⁸⁹Purdue University Northwest, Hammond, Indiana, USA
¹⁹⁰Rice University, Houston, Texas, USA
¹⁹¹University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA
¹⁹²Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA
¹⁹³University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
¹⁹⁴Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA
¹⁹⁵Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas, USA
¹⁹⁶Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA
¹⁹⁷University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA
¹⁹⁸Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA
¹⁹⁹University of Wisconsin—Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA

^*Full author list given at the end of the Letter.
^aDeceased.
^bAlso at Yerevan State University, Yerevan, Armenia.
^cAlso at TU Wien, Vienna, Austria.
^dAlso at Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
^eAlso at Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
^fAlso at Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brazil.
^gAlso at Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
^hAlso at University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
ⁱAlso at China Center of Advanced Science and Technology, Beijing, China.
^jAlso at University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
^kAlso at China Spallation Neutron Source, Guangdong, China.
^lAlso at Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, China.
^mAlso at University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
ⁿAlso at The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
^oAlso at National Research Center ‘Kurchatov Institute’, Moscow, Russia.
^pAlso at Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
^qAlso at Suez University, Suez, Egypt.
^rAlso at British University in Egypt, Cairo, Egypt.
^sAlso at Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA.
^tAlso at Université de Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
^uAlso at Istinye University, Istanbul, Turkey.
^vAlso at Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia.
^wAlso at Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia.
^xAlso at The University of the State of Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil.
^yAlso at University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
^zAlso at RWTH Aachen University, III. Physikalisches Institut A, Aachen, Germany.
^aaAlso at Bergische University Wuppertal (BUW), Wuppertal, Germany.
^bbAlso at Brandenburg University of Technology, Cottbus, Germany.
^ccAlso at Forschungszentrum Jülich, Juelich, Germany.
^ddAlso at CERN, European Organization for Nuclear Research, Geneva, Switzerland.
^eeAlso at HUN-REN ATOMKI—Institute of Nuclear Research, Debrecen, Hungary.
^ffAlso at Universitatea Babes-Bolyai—Facultatea de Fizica, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
^ggAlso at MTA-ELTE Lendület CMS Particle and Nuclear Physics Group, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary.
^hhAlso at HUN-REN Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Budapest, Hungary.
ⁱⁱAlso at Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
^jjAlso at Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India.
^kkAlso at University of Visva-Bharati, Santiniketan, India.
^llAlso at Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore, India.
^mmAlso at Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India.
ⁿⁿAlso at IIT Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, India.
^ooAlso at Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India.
^ppAlso at University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India.
^qqAlso at Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, Hamburg, Germany.
^rrAlso at Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran.
^ssAlso at Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
^ttAlso at Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of Mazandaran, Behshahr, Iran.
^uuAlso at Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Arak University, ARAK, Iran.
^vvAlso at Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.
^wwAlso at Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development, Bologna, Italy.
^xxAlso at Centro Siciliano di Fisica Nucleare e di Struttura Della Materia, Catania, Italy.
^yyAlso at Università degli Studi Guglielmo Marconi, Roma, Italy.
^zzAlso at Scuola Superiore Meridionale, Università di Napoli ‘Federico II’, Napoli, Italy.
^aaaAlso at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois, USA.
^bbbAlso at Lulea University of Technology, Lulea, Sweden.
^cccAlso at Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche—Istituto Officina dei Materiali, Perugia, Italy.
^dddAlso at Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I), Villeurbanne, France.
^eeeAlso at Department of Applied Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia.
^fffAlso at Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología, Mexico City, Mexico.
^gggAlso at Institute for Nuclear Research, Moscow, Russia.
^hhhAlso at Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
ⁱⁱⁱAlso at St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia.
^jjjAlso at Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
^kkkAlso at Imperial College, London, United Kingdom.
^lllAlso at Yerevan Physics Institute, Yerevan, Armenia.
^mmmAlso at P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia.
ⁿⁿⁿAlso at California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA.
^oooAlso at Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk, Russia.
^pppAlso at Trincomalee Campus, Eastern University, Sri Lanka, Nilaveli, Sri Lanka.
^qqqAlso at Saegis Campus, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
^rrrAlso at National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
^sssAlso at Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
^tttAlso at University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
^uuuAlso at Universität Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.
^vvvAlso at Stefan Meyer Institute for Subatomic Physics, Vienna, Austria.
^wwwAlso at Laboratoire d’Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, IN2P3-CNRS, Annecy-le-Vieux, France.
^xxxAlso at Near East University, Research Center of Experimental Health Science, Mersin, Turkey.
^yyyAlso at Konya Technical University, Konya, Turkey.
^zzzAlso at Izmir Bakircay University, Izmir, Turkey.
^aaaaAlso at Adiyaman University, Adiyaman, Turkey.
^bbbbAlso at Bozok Universitetesi Rektörlügü, Yozgat, Turkey.
^ccccAlso at Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
^ddddAlso at Milli Savunma University, Istanbul, Turkey.
^eeeeAlso at Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey.
^ffffAlso at Istanbul Okan University, Istanbul, Turkey.
^ggggAlso at Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
^hhhhAlso at Erzincan Binali Yildirim University, Erzincan, Turkey.
ⁱⁱⁱⁱAlso at Istanbul University—Cerrahpasa, Faculty of Engineering, Istanbul, Turkey.
^jjjjAlso at Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.
^kkkkAlso at School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
^llllAlso at IPPP Durham University, Durham, United Kingdom.
^mmmmAlso at Monash University, Faculty of Science, Clayton, Australia.
ⁿⁿⁿⁿAlso at Università di Torino, Torino, Italy.
^ooooAlso at Bethel University, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA.
^ppppAlso at Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University, Karaman, Turkey.
^qqqqAlso at United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, Maryland, USA.
^rrrrAlso at Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
^ssssAlso at Bingol University, Bingol, Turkey.
^ttttAlso at Georgian Technical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.
^uuuuAlso at Sinop University, Sinop, Turkey.
^vvvvAlso at Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.
^wwwwAlso at Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering (IFIN-HH), Bucharest, Romania.
^xxxxAlso at National Research Nuclear University ‘Moscow Engineering Physics Institute’ (MEPhI), Moscow, Russia.
^yyyyAlso at Texas A&M University at Qatar, Doha, Qatar.
^zzzzAlso at Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.

PDF

Phys. Rev. Lett. 135, 061803 – Published 8 August, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/srvm-f1h3

Abstract

The first search for a heavy neutral spin-1 gauge boson ( $Z^{'}$ ) with nonuniversal fermion couplings produced via vector boson fusion processes and decaying to tau leptons or $W$ bosons is presented. The analysis is performed using LHC data at $\sqrt{s} = 13 TeV$ , collected from 2016 to 2018 with the CMS experiment and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $138 {fb}^{- 1}$ . The data are consistent with the standard model predictions. Upper limits are set on the product of the cross section for production of the $Z^{'}$ boson and its branching fraction to $τ τ$ or $W W$ . The presence of a $Z^{'}$ boson decaying to $τ^{+} τ^{-}$ ( $W^{+} W^{-}$ ) is excluded for masses up to 2.45(1.60) TeV, depending on the $Z^{'}$ boson coupling to standard model weak bosons, and assuming a $Z^{'} \to τ^{+} τ^{-}$ ( $W^{+} W^{-}$ ) branching fraction of 50%.

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Article Text

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Phys. Rev. Lett. 135, 061803– Published 8 August, 2025

Vol. 135, Iss. 6 — 8 August 2025

Received 26 December 2024
Accepted 27 June 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/srvm-f1h3

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by SCOAP³.

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Search for a Neutral Gauge Boson with Nonuniversal Fermion Couplings in Vector Boson Fusion Processes in Proton-Proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13 TeV$

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Search for a Neutral Gauge Boson with Nonuniversal Fermion Couplings in Vector Boson Fusion Processes in Proton-Proton Collisions at s=13 TeV

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Search for a Neutral Gauge Boson with Nonuniversal Fermion Couplings in Vector Boson Fusion Processes in Proton-Proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13 TeV$