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Floquet Engineering Spin Triplet States in Unconventional Magnets

Pei-Hao Fu1,*, Sayan Mondal2, Jun-Feng Liu1, Yukio Tanaka3,4, and Jorge Cayao2,†

  • *Contact author: phy.phfu@gmail.com
  • †Contact author: jorge.cayao@physics.uu.se

Phys. Rev. Lett. 136, 066703 – Published 13 February, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/lkf9-jgv6

Abstract

We consider unconventional magnets with and without spin-singlet s-wave superconductivity and demonstrate the emergence of spin triplet states due to light drives. In particular, we find that a high-frequency linearly polarized light drive induces a spin-triplet density in d-wave altermagnets which does not exist in the static regime and can directly reveal the strength of the altermagnetic field. In this high-frequency regime, we also show that linearly polarized light enables the formation of odd-frequency spin-triplet superconducting correlations possessing d-wave and s-wave parities, which can be controlled by the light drive and accessed by measuring the spin density. Moreover, for low-frequency linearly and circularly polarized light drives, we obtain that the types of superconducting correlations are broadened due to the presence of Floquet bands, enabling spin-triplet pairs in d- and p-wave unconventional magnets, which are absent in the static phase.

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