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    Shapiro Resonances in Mechanically Modulated Exciton-Polariton Josephson Junctions

    I. Carraro-Haddad1,2, D. L. Chafatinos1,2, A. A. Reynoso1,2, A. E. Bruchhausen1,2, A. S. Kuznetsov3, K. Biermann3, P. V. Santos3, G. Usaj1,2, and A. Fainstein1,2,*

    • *Contact author: alejandro.fainstein@ib.edu.ar

    Phys. Rev. Lett. 136, 026901 – Published 15 January, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/kgz6-g8x3

    Abstract

    We experimentally investigate the dynamics of Josephson junctions between two confined exciton-polariton condensates when periodically modulated via self-induced GHz mechanical oscillations. We show that the energy detuning between the condensates displays a plateau behavior akin to the Shapiro steps when it matches the modulation quantum. At the step, massive tunneling of particles occurs, featuring Shapiro-like spikes with an asymmetric shape determined by the nonlinearities and gain present in this quantum driven-dissipative system.

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