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    Toward a Scalable Linear-Cavity Enhanced Warm-Vapor Photonic Quantum Memory

    Bharath Srivathsan1,*, Rafal Gartman1, Robert J. A. Francis-Jones1, Peter J. Mosley1,2, and Joshua Nunn1

    • 1ORCA Computing Ltd., LG, 30 Eastbourne Terrace, London W2 6LA, United Kingdom
    • 2Centre for Photonics and Photonic Materials, Department of Physics, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, United Kingdom

    • *Contact author: bharath@orcacomputing.com

    Phys. Rev. Lett. 135, 150803 – Published 8 October, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/jvbn-p38d

    Abstract

    The coherent storage, buffering and retrieval of photons in a quantum memory enables the scalable creation of photonic entangled states via linear optics and repeat-until success, unlocking applications in quantum communications and photonic quantum computing. Quantum memories based on off-resonant cascaded absorption (ORCA) in atomic vapors allow this storage to be broadband, noise free, and high efficiency. Here, we implement a cavity-enhanced ORCA memory with reduced footprint and reduced power requirements compared to conventional single-pass schemes. By combining a strong magnetic field with polarization control, we maintain a Doppler-free interaction and eliminate the need for optical pumping. Our design establishes the feasibility of large arrays of ultracompact, low-power, near-unit efficiency, noiseless quantum memories running at GHz bandwidth, without the need for atom trapping or cryogenics.

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