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    Search for Exotic Spin-Dependent Interactions with Dressed Atoms

    Xiyu Liu1,*, Wei Xiao1,2,*, Meng Liu1, Xiang Peng1, Teng Wu1,†, and Hong Guo1,‡

    • 1State Key Laboratory of Photonics and Communications, School of Electronics, and Center for Quantum Information Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
    • 2State Key Laboratory of Environment Characteristics and Effects for Near-space, School of Interdisciplinary Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China

    • *These authors contributed equally to this work.
    • Contact author: wuteng@pku.edu.cn
    • Contact author: hongguo@pku.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. Lett. 135, 183201 – Published 29 October, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/gg1j-4bst

    Abstract

    We present a method to engineer the Landé g factor of alkali-metal atoms using spin-exchange collisions and nonresonant radio-frequency (rf) magnetic-field dressing. We analyze schemes with both linearly and circularly polarized rf dressing to generate dressed states, allowing the responses to magnetic and nonmagnetic spin-dependent interactions, such as the spin-gravity interaction, to be distinguished in the output signal. Our method provides a complementary approach to conventional comagnetometry in the investigation of exotic spin-dependent interactions and gyroscopes.

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