- Editors' Suggestion
Finding the Ultranarrow Electric Quadrupole Transition in Ion for an Optical Clock
Phys. Rev. Lett. 135, 093002 – Published 28 August, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/flwf-c2m1
Abstract
The ion features an electronic transition with a natural width of only 8 mHz, allowing for a highly stable optical clock. We predict that the energy of this strongly forbidden electric quadrupole transition is . For this, we use both a hybrid approach combining configuration interaction with a coupled-cluster method and a pure configuration interaction calculation for the complete 16-electron system, ensuring convergence. The resulting very small theoretical uncertainty of only 0.05% allowed us to find the transition experimentally in a few hours, yielding an energy of . This level of agreement for a 16-electron system is unprecedented and qualifies our method for future calculations of many other complex atomic systems. While paving the way for a high-precision optical clock based on , our theory and code development will also enable better predictions for other highly charged ions and other complex atomic systems.
Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)
Corrections
20 February, 2026
Correction: In the section entitled “Experiment: Finding the clock transition,” first paragraph, second sentence, the isotope name has been fixed to read .