Discovery of Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless Correlations in the Quantum Kagome Compound
Phys. Rev. Lett. 137, 086501 – Published 18 August, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/bm42-z87g
Abstract
We investigate the microscopic properties of the kagome compound using nuclear quadrupolar resonance. Analysis of the local hyperfine fields below the Néel temperature indicates a spin structure consistent with symmetry of negative vector chirality. Measurements of the spin-lattice relaxation rate reveal signatures of a gapless ground state and two-dimensional Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless–type correlations above , extending over a broad temperature range of approximately 130 K in zero magnetic field. Within the same temperature range, the observed increase in the nuclear quadrupolar resonance linewidth is consistent with short-range chiral order recently identified by neutron scattering. Our results establish as a unique quantum kagome system exhibiting Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless behavior.