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    High Statistics Search for νμ(ν¯μ)→νe(ν¯e) Oscillations in the Small Mixing Angle Regime

    A. Romosan2, C. G. Arroyo2, L. de Barbaro5, P. de Barbaro7, A. O. Bazarko2, R. H. Bernstein3, A. Bodek7, T. Bolton4, H. Budd7 et al.

    J. Conrad2, R. B. Drucker6, D. A. Harris7, R. A. Johnson1, J. H. Kim2, B. J. King2, T. Kinnel8, M. J. Lamm3, W. C. Lefmann2, W. Marsh3, K. S. McFarland3, C. McNulty2, S. R. Mishra2, D. Naples4, P. Z. Quintas2, W. K. Sakumoto7, H. Schellman5, F. J. Sciulli2, W. G. Seligman2, M. H. Shaevitz2, W. H. Smith8, P. Spentzouris2, E. G. Stern2, M. Vakili1, U. K. Yang7, and J. Yu3

    • 1University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
    • 2Columbia University, New York, New York 10027
    • 3Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510
    • 4Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506
    • 5Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208
    • 6University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403
    • 7University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627
    • 8University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706

    Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 2912 – Published 14 April, 1997

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.2912

    Abstract

    Limits on νμ(ν¯μ)→νe(ν¯e) oscillations based on a statistical separation of νeN charged current interactions in the CCFR detector at Fermilab are presented. Neutrino energies range from 30 to 600 GeV with a mean of 140 GeV, and νμ flight lengths vary from 0.9 to 1.4 km. The result excludes oscillations in the region with sin22α>1.8×10−3 for large Δm2(>1000eV2) and Δm2>1.6eV2 for sin22α=1. This result is the most stringent limit to date for Δm2>25eV2 and it excludes the high Δm2 oscillation region favored by the LSND experiment. The νμ-to- νe cross-section ratio was measured as a test of νμ(ν¯μ)↔νe(ν¯e) universality to be 1.026±0.025(stat)±0.049(syst).

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