Oscillatory Scaling Violations and the Quantum Chromodynamic Coulomb Phase
Phys. Rev. Lett. 49, 1605 – Published 29 November, 1982
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.49.1605
Abstract
The exchange of gluons in the initial or final state of hard processes is shown to build a -dependent phase shift which may be observed as an oscillatory scaling violation in infrared-dominated processes. The non-Abelian structure of the phase can affect cross sections for experiments as diverse as elastic scattering at fixed angle and dilepton production in hadronic collisions, resulting in oscillatory components. These oscillations may already have been detected.