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    Efficient Source of Shaped Single Photons Based on an Integrated Diamond Nanophotonic System

    E. N. Knall1, C. M. Knaut2, R. Bekenstein2,3, D. R. Assumpcao1, P. L. Stroganov2, W. Gong2, Y. Q. Huan2, P.-J. Stas2, B. Machielse2,4 et al.

    M. Chalupnik2, D. Levonian2,4, A. Suleymanzade2, R. Riedinger2,5,6, H. Park2,7, M. Lončar1, M. K. Bhaskar2,4, and M. D. Lukin2

    • 1John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
    • 2Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
    • 3Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
    • 4AWS Center for Quantum Computing, Pasadena, California 91125, USA
    • 5Institut für Laserphysik und Zentrum für Optische Quantentechnologien, Universität Hamburg, 22761 Hamburg, Germany
    • 6The Hamburg Centre for Ultrafast Imaging, 22761 Hamburg, Germany
    • 7Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA

    Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 053603 – Published 26 July, 2022

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.053603

    Abstract

    An efficient, scalable source of shaped single photons that can be directly integrated with optical fiber networks and quantum memories is at the heart of many protocols in quantum information science. We demonstrate a deterministic source of arbitrarily temporally shaped single-photon pulses with high efficiency [detection efficiency=14.9%] and purity [g(2)(0)=0.0168] and streams of up to 11 consecutively detected single photons using a silicon-vacancy center in a highly directional fiber-integrated diamond nanophotonic cavity. Combined with previously demonstrated spin-photon entangling gates, this system enables on-demand generation of streams of correlated photons such as cluster states and could be used as a resource for robust transmission and processing of quantum information.

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