Dipolar-Driven Mean-Field Criticality in the Ferrimagnet
Phys. Rev. Lett. 137, 076703 – Published 12 August, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/5ftk-7qyg
Abstract
We report mean-field critical behavior in , a melilite-type ferrimagnet with spin-only and moments and negligible orbital contributions. Magnetization measurements combined with neutron powder diffraction reveal critical exponents close to the mean-field values, indicating that long-range dipolar interactions govern the asymptotic critical behavior in this insulating ferrimagnet. The refined magnetic structure, described by the magnetic space group , exhibits a tilted ferrimagnetic configuration driven by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, reflecting the noncentrosymmetric nature of the lattice. These results extend the applicability of mean-field theory to complex insulating magnets and establish as a platform for exploring ferrimagnetism and long-range interactions. To our knowledge, this is the first insulating ferrimagnet in which dipolar interactions drive mean-field criticality.