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Chiral hedgehog textures in two-dimensional XY-like ordered domains

Kok-Kiong Loh, Isabelle Kraus, and Robert B. Meyer
Phys. Rev. E 62, 5115 – Published 1 October 2000
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Abstract

The textures associated with a point defect centered in a circular domain of a thin film with XY-like ordering have been analyzed. The family of equilibrium textures, both stable and metastable, can be classified by a new radial topological number in addition to the winding number of the defect. Chiral textures are supported in an achiral system as a result of spontaneously broken chiral symmetry. Among these chiral textures, our theoretical analysis accurately describes two categories of recently discovered “reversing spiral” textures, ones that are energetically stable and metastable.

  • Received 27 August 1999

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.62.5115

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Kok-Kiong Loh

  • Department of Physics, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095-1547

Isabelle Kraus

  • Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux, Groupe des Matériaux Organiques, Unité Mixte CNRS–Université Louis Pasteur, 23 rue du Loess, F-67037 Strasbourg Cedex, France

Robert B. Meyer

  • The Martin Fisher School of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts 02254-9110

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Vol. 62, Iss. 4 — October 2000

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