APS Statement on Ukraine

Reply to ‘‘Comment on ‘Energy balance for a dissipative system’ ’’

X. L. Li, G. W. Ford, and R. F. O’Connell
Phys. Rev. E 51, 5169 – Published 1 May 1995
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Abstract

In a Comment by I. R. Senitzky [Phys. Rev. E 51, 5166 (1995)] on a recent paper by Li et al. [Phys. Rev. E 48, 1547 (1993)] dealing with energy balance for an oscillator coupled with a heat bath, it is claimed that the formula given there for the power supplied to the oscillator by the bath, while formally correct, is misleading, since it does not vanish at absolute zero. In reply, it is pointed out that different parts of the physical system, which is the oscillator plus the bath plus their coupling, can and do exchange energy, even at absolute zero.

  • Received 31 October 1994

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.51.5169

©1995 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

X. L. Li

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803-4001

G. W. Ford

  • Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1120

R. F. O’Connell

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803-4001

Original Article

Dual Monte Carlo and cluster algorithms

N. Kawashima and J. E. Gubernatis
Phys. Rev. E 51, 1547 (1995)

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Vol. 51, Iss. 5 — May 1995

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