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    Many-body localization in translationally invariant diamond ladders with flat bands

    Mirko Daumann1, Robin Steinigeweg2, and Thomas Dahm1,*

    • 1Fakultät für Physik, Universität Bielefeld, Postfach 100131, D-33501 Bielefeld, Germany
    • 2Fachbereich Mathematik/Informatik/Physik, Universität Osnabrück, D-49076 Osnabrück, Germany

    • *thomas.dahm@uni-bielefeld.de

    Phys. Rev. B 108, 045129 – Published 17 July, 2023

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.045129

    Abstract

    The presence of flat bands is a source of localization in lattice systems. While flat bands are often unstable with respect to interactions between the particles, they can persist in certain cases. We consider a diamond ladder with transverse hopping that possesses such stable flat bands and show that many-body localization appears in the presence of interactions without quenched disorder. We numerically demonstrate that the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis is violated. We show that the influence of degenerate flat band states spreads across the full energy spectrum and grows extensively in the thermodynamic limit. Furthermore, we verify localization in terms of time evolution of some local observable, revival probability, participation ratio, and entanglement entropy.

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