Reuse & Permissions

It is not necessary to obtain permission to reuse this article or its components as it is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI are maintained. Please note that some figures may have been included with permission from other third parties. It is your responsibility to obtain the proper permission from the rights holder directly for these figures.

Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Open Access

Overcoming an intrinsic depolarizing resonance with a partial Siberian snake

H. Huang1, L. Ahrens1, M. Bai1, K. A. Brown1, J. W. Glenn1, A. U. Luccio1, W. W. MacKay1, C. Montag1, V. Ptitsyn1 et al.

T. Roser1, N. Tsoupas1, K. Zeno1, V. Ranjbar2,*, H. Spinka3, and D. Underwood3

  • 1C-A Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
  • 2Physics Department, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
  • 3Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA

  • *Present address: Fermi Lab, P.O. Box 500, Batavia,IL 60510, USA.

Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 7, 071001 – Published 27 July, 2004

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.7.071001

Abstract

An 11.4% partial Siberian snake was used to successfully accelerate polarized protons through a strong intrinsic depolarizing spin resonance in the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron (AGS). No noticeable depolarization was observed. This opens up the possibility of using a 20% to 30% partial Siberian snake in the AGS or other medium energy proton synchrotrons to overcome all weak and strong depolarizing spin resonances.

View figure in article

Article Text

References (25)

  1. Les Bland, in SPIN 2002: 15th International Spin Physics Symposium and Workshop on Polarized Electron Sources and Polarimeters, edited by Y. I. Makdisi, A. U. Luccio, and W. W. MacKay, AIP Conf. Proc. No. 675 (AIP, New York, 2003), p. 98.
  2. L. H. Thomas, Philos. Mag. 3, 1 (1927); J. Frenkel, Z. Phys. 37, 243 (1926); V. Bargmann, L. Michel, and V. L. Telegdi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 2, 435 (1959).
  3. H. Huang, T. Roser, A. Luccio, in Proceedings of the 1997 Particle Accelerator Conference, Vancouver, 1997 (IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, 1997), p. 2538.
  4. M. Froissart and R. Stora, Nucl. Instrum. Methods 7, 297 (1960).
  5. S. Y. Lee, Spin Dynamics and Siberian Snakes in Synchrotrons (World Scientific, Singapore, 1997).
  6. Ya. S. Derbenev and A. M. Kondratenko, Part. Accel. 8, 115 (1978).
  7. T. Roser, in High-Energy Spin Physics, edited by K. J. Heller, AIP Conf. Proc. No. 187 (AIP, New York, 1989), p. 1442.
  8. H. Huang et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 2982 (1994).
  9. T. Roser, in Proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on High-Energy Spin Physics, Nagoya, Japan, 1992 (Universal Academic Press, Tokyo, 1992), p. 429.
  10. D. A. Crandell et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1763 (1996).
  11. M. Bai et al., Phys. Rev. E 56, 6002 (1997); M. Bai, Ph.D. thesis, Indiana University, 1999 (unpublished).
  12. M. Bai et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 4673 (1998).
  13. M. Bai et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1184 (2000).
  14. T. Roser, in Polarized Proton in the AGS Workshop, Upton, NY, 1988 (unpublished).
  15. L. V. Alexeeva et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 2714 (1996).
  16. A. Zelenski et al., in Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Ion Sources, Nashville, TN, 2001 [Rev. Sci. Instrum. 73, 888 (2002)].
  17. R. A. Phelps et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 1479 (1994).
  18. C. E. Allgower et al., Phys. Rev. D 65, 092008 (2002).
  19. E. D. Courant and R. D. Ruth, BNL Report No. 51270 (1980).
  20. V. Ranjbar et al., in Proceedings of the 2001 Particle Accelerator Conference, Chicago, 2001 (IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, 2001), p. 3177; V. Ranjbar, Ph.D. thesis, Indiana University, 2002 (unpublished).
  21. S. Y. Lee and S. Tepikian, Phys. Rev. Lett. 56, 1635 (1986); S. Tepikian, Ph.D. thesis, SUNY at Stony Brook, 1986 (unpublished).
  22. S. Y. Lee, Phys. Rev. E 47, 3631 (1993).
  23. R. A. Phelps et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 2772 (1997).
  24. V. H. Ranjbar et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 034801 (2003).
  25. C. Ohmori et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 1931 (1995).

Outline

Information

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation