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    Atomic polarizabilities for excited states of the 2s22p2(3s,3p) configurations of atomic nitrogen determined from the static Stark-effect shifts at high electric fields

    Slawomir Werbowy*

    • Institute of Experimental Physics, University of Gdansk, Ulica Wita Stwosza 57, PL-80-308 Gdansk, Poland

    • *Contact author: slawomir.werbowy@ug.edu.pl

    Phys. Rev. A 113, 022802 – Published 4 February, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/z5w2-jyhk

    Abstract

    The static Stark effect was investigated at very high electric fields of up to 690 kV/cm in the near-infrared lines between the levels of the 2s22p2(3s,3p) configurations in the 742.36–939.28-nm spectral range, allowing us to obtain values of the differences of the scalar polarizabilities Δα0. For the investigated lines, values were found to be very small, ranging from 30 to 200kHz/(kV/cm)2, while the tensor polarizabilities α2, associated with the splitting of the ΔM line components, were found to be very small and not within the capabilities of the current experiment. Based on the most recent available atomic data, the polarizabilities α0 and α2 have been calculated for the investigated excited states, where significant differences were found with the current experiment. Values that were significantly more precise were obtained by fitting the polarizibility values of each level separately to match the values of the polarizibility differences observed in the experiment. For the experimentally investigated excited states of the 2s22p23s configuration, the scalar polarizabilities α0 were found to be in a range of 77 to 108kHz/(kV/cm)2, and 108 to 308kHz/(kV/cm)2 for the states of the 2s22p23p configuration. Values for the excited states are one and two orders of magnitude higher than those for the ground state. With the help of these data, predictions of Stark shifts for the remaining lines between the levels of both configurations have been made.

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