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    High-order Mie resonance and transient field enhancement in laser-driven plasma nanoshells

    Xiaohui Gao*

    • *Contact author: gaoxh@utexas.edu

    Phys. Rev. A 112, 063537 – Published 22 December, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/z4sw-kxlf

    Abstract

    We demonstrate substantial field enhancement in plasma nanoshells through high-order Mie resonances using combined Mie theory and particle-in-cell simulations. Optimal shell geometries yield approximately threefold electric field enhancement for 800-nm irradiation, with transient buildup times of tens of femtoseconds before plasma expansion disrupts resonance. Few-cycle pulses produce reduced enhancement due to insufficient resonance establishment. These findings enable optimized laser-plasma interactions for applications including diagnostics of laser-cluster interaction and energetic ion production from engineered core-shell targets, highlighting the critical role of temporal dynamics in nanoplasma resonances.

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