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  • Letter

Universal analytic solution for the quantum transport of structured matter waves in magnetic optics

N. V. Filina* and S. S. Baturin†

  • School of Physics and Engineering, ITMO University, St. Petersburg 197101, Russia

  • *Contact author: nvfilina@bk.ru
  • †Contact author: s.s.baturin@gmail.com

Phys. Rev. A 113, L021302 – Published 10 February, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/y1d1-dzqh

Abstract

We present a closed-form analytic solution for the propagation of an arbitrary charged scalar state in a nonuniform magnetic field. The dynamics are governed by classical beam optics parameters (Courant-Snyder parameters), the Twiss functions, and phase advance, revealing a direct map between quantum evolution and its classical counterpart. The solution decomposes into three components, exhibiting a complex rotation dependent on the sign of the orbital angular momentum projection, alongside an intrinsic distortion from interference governed by a generalized Gouy phase. For a relevant Glaser-type magnetic field and a half-blocked twisted electron, we demonstrate that asymmetry reveals interference-driven dynamics beyond rigid rotation. Our fully relativistic framework provides a practical tool for predicting beam behavior in particle accelerators and electron microscopes.

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