High-resolution spectroscopy of the transition of the carbon monoxide dication
Phys. Rev. A 113, 012818 – Published 16 January, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/x1f1-445d
Abstract
We report rovibronic spectra of the – rovibronic transitions (,1, and 2) of the doublycharged molecular ion. Spectra were recorded at high resolution () in a fast beam of molecules by detecting the Coulomb explosion of the molecules upon excitation to the state. Measurements were guided by ab initio calculations, which then assisted the assignment of the observed spectral features. Our results resolve the spin-orbit splittings of the ground vibronic state , but not the rotational structure of the bands due to spectral congestion, and provide spectroscopic information on with unprecedented resolution. In doing so they expand our knowledge of this benchmark doubly charged molecular ion and expand the short list of doubly charged molecules studied at high resolution.