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    Quantum analysis of a multifrequency laser with a photonic time crystal

    Igor E. Protsenko* and Alexander V. Uskov

    • *Contact author: procenkoie@lebedev.ru

    Phys. Rev. A 114, 043520 – Published 15 October, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/sttx-pbqy

    Abstract

    The present study considers the operation of a laser that incorporates a photonic time crystal (PTC), the purpose of which is to generate a field characterized by multiple widely separated optical frequencies. This laser is the subject of both a proposal and theoretical investigation. The laser comprises an active medium and a PTC within a small cavity constructed from two photonic crystals that are positioned in an overlapping configuration. PTC is modulated by an external field. The spikes in the laser field spectrum are separated by the PTC modulation frequency. The development of a quantum model of the laser with PTC has been achieved, and the analysis of a lasing mode with multifrequency spikes has been made. The investigation focused on the study of lasing conditions, output power, and the lasing field spectra. The experimental realization of the multi-frequency laser with PTC under realistic conditions is discussed.

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