Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation

    Light-induced line narrowing of the magnetic resonance in a parametric resonance optically pumped rubidium magnetometer

    Yongbiao Yang1, Yang Li1, Zhengyu Su1, Jun He1,3, Xiaojun Jia1,3, Yanhua Wang2,3, and Junmin Wang1,3,*

    • *Contact author: wwjjmm@sxu.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. A 114, 042623 – Published 28 October, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/sbb6-t133

    Abstract

    Optically pumped atomic magnetometers are fundamentally limited by spin-exchange relaxation in finite magnetic fields. In conventional parametric resonance magnetometers (PRMs), this relaxation dominates the resonance linewidth, producing broad profiles that degrade sensitivity. Here, we suppress this relaxation by incorporating light narrowing via optical pumping into spin-stretched states in a longitudinally modulated PRM, which directly enables dual-axis vector detection of transverse magnetic fields through lock-in demodulation. Under optimized conditions, the magnetometer achieves transverse sensitivities of 210fT/Hz and 290fT/Hz along two orthogonal axes, a 3-dB bandwidth of about 500Hz, and excellent cross-axis discrimination—an order-of-magnitude improvement over conventional PRMs. This work demonstrates that light narrowing effectively overcomes the spin-exchange limitation in finite-field operation, providing a promising route for high-sensitivity vector magnetometry in applications such as atomic gyroscopes and active magnetic compensation.

    Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

    Authorization Required

    We need you to provide your credentials before accessing this content.

    References (Subscription Required)

    Outline

    Information

    Sign In to Your Journals Account

    Filter

    Filter

    Article Lookup

    Enter a citation