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    Witness wedges in fidelity-deviation plane: Separating teleportation advantage and Bell-inequality violation

    Kyoungho Cho1,2 and Jeongho Bang2,3,*

    • 1Department of Statistics and Data Science, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
    • 2Institute for Convergence Research and Education in Advanced Technology, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
    • 3Department of Quantum Information, Yonsei University, Incheon 21983, Republic of Korea

    • *Contact author: jbang@yonsei.ac.kr

    Phys. Rev. A 113, 052458 – Published 29 May, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/q9d2-5zv4

    Abstract

    We develop a unified framework to analyze d-dimensional quantum teleportation through the joint geometry of two complementary figures of merit: average fidelity F (how well a protocol works on average) and fidelity deviation D (how uniformly it works across the inputs). Technically, we formulate a representation-theoretical framework based on Schur-Weyl duality and permutation-symmetry calculus that reduces the higher-moment Haar averages to a finite set of trace invariants of the composed correction unitaries. This yields closed-form expressions for F and D in arbitrary Hilbert-space dimension and delivers tight bounds that link the admissible deviation directly to the gap from the optimal average performance. In particular, within the isotropic-noise model, any measured pair (F,D) can be ported into a visibility estimate for isotropic-channel resources, turning the (F,D) plane into a calibrated diagnostic map. We further cast the teleportation advantage and Collins–Gisin–Linden–Massar–Popescu (CGLMP) [Collins et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 040404 (2002)] inequality violation as two witness lines in the (F,D) plane: one line certifies that F beats the classical benchmark 2/(d+1), while the other line certifies the Bell nonlocality. Their identical slope but distinct intercepts expose a quantitative gap between “entangled yet local” and “genuinely nonlocal” resources.

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